The tables below represent every N.F.L. Among other things, the lawsuit sought an injunction to prevent the Buccaneers and Panthers from wearing their uniforms while playing in California. The Raiders filed paperwork with the NFL on January 19, 2017, to relocate the club from Oakland to Las Vegas, Nevada by the 2020 season. Beasley's stations KCYE (102.7) "The Coyote" and KDWN (720) began carrying all preseason and regular season games in the 2017 season. Among their specific complaints, the McGahs alleged that Davis failed to provide them with detailed financial information previously provided to Ed and E.J. The color palette was slightly switched, by adding a darker shade of gray to the pirate's helmet, another minor change of 2020 was an addition of a thick white frame to the Raiders' crest. While based in Los Angeles, the team hosted New England in the divisional round of the playoffs in 1986. In January 1981 the Chargers hosted their first AFC title against the Raiders. During the game, the Raiders defense allowed wide receiver Antonio Brown to catch 17 passes for 284 yards. Though the team slipped to 572 in 1964, they rebounded to an 851 record in 1965. Several members of the McGah family filed suit against Davis in October 2003, alleging mismanagement of the team by Davis. Shanahan coached the Raiders before being fired just four games into the 1989 season, which has only served to intensify this rivalry. The rivalry garnered attention in the sports media, with controversial plays, late hits, accusations and public statements. He purchased a 10% interest in the team for US$18,000, and became the team's third general partner. The team continued to provide the financial information to the younger McGah as a courtesy, though it was under no obligation to do so. Jason Horowitz is the play-by-play announcer,[112] along with former Raiders tackle Lincoln Kennedy doing commentary. Alex Murdaugh convicted of murdering wife and son. From 1990 to 1999, the Raiders have lost 17 out of 20 regular-season meetings between the Chiefs, including a 10game losing streak at Kansas City; the Raiders also lost to the Chiefs 106 in the Wild Card round on December 28, 1991. The first exhibition game, played in 1967, ended with the 49ers defeating the AFL Raiders 1310. LAS VEGAS (KLAS) Hotel room prices in Las Vegas were averaging $191.62 in January 32% higher than a year ago and 22.4% higher than pre-pandemic levels of 2019, according to tourism information released on Tuesday. These included the signing of linebackers Kevin Burnett, Nick Roach, and Kaluka Maiava, defensive tackles Pat Sims and Vance Walker, cornerbacks Tracy Porter and Mike Jenkins, defensive end Jason Hunter, and safety Usama Young and the release of wide receiver Darrius Heyward-Bey, safety Michael Huff, linebacker Rolando McClain and defensive tackle Tommy Kelly. To their credit, both Hollins and Johnson did their own part to stand out this preseason as well, with . The receiver crashed his Corvette into a Toyota RAV4 at high speed in Las Vegas, killing a 23 . Be the best Las Vegas Raiders fan you can be with Bleacher Report. Forced to adapt to the frozen field of Three Rivers Stadium, with receivers slipping and unable to make quick moves to beat coverage, the Raiders lost, 1610. Carbon + $2.00. [36], On February 18, 2002, the Raiders made a move that involved releasing Gruden from his contract and allowing the Tampa Bay Buccaneers to sign him. [108] In 2010, Davis took part in a documentary for ESPN's 30 for 30 series titled Straight Outta L.A..[109] It mainly focuses on N.W.A and the effect of the Raiders' image on their persona. Headquartered in Burlingame, BALCO was founded in 1984. On January 6, 2018, the team announced the return of Jon Gruden as head coach. [31], Negotiations between Davis and Oakland commenced in January 1989, and on March 11, 1990, Davis announced his intention to bring the Raiders back to Oakland. All plates are listed below with the correct search prefix and the number of characters needed to complete the plate number. The team's first three years of operation (19601962) were marred by poor performance, financial difficulties, and spotty attendance. Conte, BALCO vice president James Valente, weight trainer Greg Anderson and coach Remi Korchemny had supplied a number of high-profile sports stars from the United States and Europe with the Clear and human growth hormone for several years. They lost 2723 to the New York Jets in the AFL Championship Game. The city had not asked for a team, there was no ownership group and there was no stadium in Oakland suitable for pro football (the closest stadiums were in Berkeley and San Francisco) and there was already a successful NFL franchise in the Bay Area in the San Francisco 49ers. As Oakland Raiders the club has won three Super Bowls in 1976, 1980, and 1983. Las Vegas Raiders: 2022 Helmet Life-Size Foam Core Cutout - Officially Licensed NFL Stand Out Regular price $124.99 Regular price Sale price $124.99 The Raiders' games are broadcast in Las Vegas on CBS affiliate KLAS-TV (channel 8) and in the Bay Area on CBS owned-and-operated station KPIX-TV (channel 5) (when playing an AFC opponent) and on Las Vegas Fox affiliate KVVU-TV (channel 5) and in the Bay Area on Fox owned-and-operated station KTVU (channel 2) (when hosting an NFC opponent), unless there is an NFL blackout locally. Among the Raiders rookies were future Pro Football Hall of Fame inductee center Jim Otto and future Raiders head coach, quarterback Tom Flores. On January 22, 2007, the team announced the hiring of 31-year-old USC offensive coordinator Lane Kiffin, the youngest coach in franchise history and the youngest coach in the NFL. The Las Vegas Raiders are a professional American football team based in the Las Vegas metropolitan area. [73] Following their first trip to the playoffs in 14 years, the Raiders expected bigger things in 2017, with a return to the playoffs seeming likely. In January 1960, the Raiders were established in Oakland, and, because of NFL interference with the original eighth franchise owner, were the last team of eight in the new American Football League to select players, thus relegated to the remaining talent available (see below). Adelson quickly reached out to the Raiders to discuss the team partnering on the new stadium. The Las Vegas Raiders will play 22 regular NFL season games and 3 preseason games, 8 at home and 9 away. After a late-season loss to the Denver Broncos, a visibly frustrated Callahan exclaimed, "We've got to be the dumbest team in America in terms of playing the game. [9][10] The Raiders played the 2020 season without fans in attendance for home games due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. The first contest being the following year during the 2002 season in Oakland, with the Raiders winning 2720; they met in the 2005 season opener in New England with the Patriots ruining Randy Moss' debut as a Raider 3020; the Patriots defeated the Raiders 4926 in December 2008 in Bill Belichick's 100th regular-season win as Patriots coach; a Patriots 3119 win during the 2011 season; a scrappy 169 Patriots win in the third week of the 2014 season, and the Patriots' 338 win in Mexico City in 2017. The team finished the 1961 season with a 212 record. Again, the Raiders came up short, as the Steelers won the AFC Championship and then went on to another Super Bowl title. Updated: Feb 28, 2023 / 01:20 PM PST. As the fifth seed in the AFC in the 2016 NFL playoffs, the Raiders faced the Houston Texans in the opening Wild Card round. The limited partners have almost no role in team operations, though they were briefly mentioned in team media guides. The Raiders rebounded well in 1993 with Jeff Hostetler as the everyday quarterback, finishing in second place in the AFC West with a 106 record. Bill King was the voice of the Raiders from 1966 to 1992, during which time he called approximately 600 games. Gruden also called then United States Vice President Joe Biden a "nervous clueless pussy. The San Francisco 49ers, located on the other side of San Francisco Bay, were the Raiders' geographic rivals during the Raiders' time in Oakland. "[42] At the end of the 2003 regular season Callahan was fired and replaced by former Washington Redskins head coach Norv Turner. [39], Under Callahan, the Raiders finished the 2002 season 115, won their third-straight division title, and clinched the top seed in the playoffs. [118] In 2020, a deal was made with Nexstar Media Group for stations in Raiders markets placing Raiders preseason and special content on KRON-TV (moving from KTVU) in the Bay Area, KTLA in Los Angeles, KTVX in Salt Lake City, KHON-TV in Honolulu, and KGET-TV in Bakersfield alongside KVVU and KLAS in Las Vegas.[119]. For a surprise playoff team a season ago, this was a notable step back, and changes are on the way as a result. [47] In the 2007 NFL Draft, the Raiders selected LSU quarterback JaMarcus Russell with the No. When the NFL declined to approve the Raiders' move from Oakland to Los Angeles in 1980, the team joined the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum Commission in a lawsuit against the league alleging a violation of antitrust laws. In 1970, the AFLNFL merger was completed after four years and the Raiders joined the Western Division of the American Football Conference (actually the AFL West with the same teams as in 1969, except for the Cincinnati Bengals) in the newly merged NFL. Portion of franchise's value attributable to its city and market size. [97] The high temperature in Oakland that day was 78. Traditionally, Monday night games airing on ESPN would air on ABC affiliates KTNV-TV (channel 13) in Las Vegas and KGO-TV (channel 7) in Oakland. The Raiders began 2012 by running a nose tackle when they run a 4-3 defense. [79] One of the first major moves of the second Gruden era was a blockbuster trade that sent Khalil Mack who was holding out for a new contract to the Chicago Bears for two first-round draft picks, and later sent Amari Cooper to the Dallas Cowboys for another first-round draft pick. For other uses, see, Ownership, administration and financial operations. According to a 2017 report released by Forbes Magazine, the Raiders' overall team value is US 2.38billion ranked 19th out of 32 NFL teams. This was after the NFL had rejected Lamar Hunt's feelers, saying they were not interested in expansion. [93] Chet Soda hired a well-known sportswriter, Gene Lawrence Perry, as the first Director of Public Relations. Oakland finished 124 in the 2000 season, the team's most successful in a decade. Cristian Echeverria is the Spanish-language play-by-play announcer with Harry Ruiz doing commentary.[113]. One of the reasons cited for the poor attendance figures was the decision to issue costly personal seat licenses (PSLs) upon the Raiders' return to Oakland in 1995. The Raiders and Steelers would meet again the following season as the Raiders won the AFC West again with a 941 record. Chiefs at Raiders. [64], Nevada's legislature approved a $750million public subsidy for the proposed domed Las Vegas stadium in October 2016. Viewed by many as the "villains" of the NFL because of their . With a push from Harney, the Raiders were allowed to play their final three 1960 home games at Candlestick. The two teams have faced off on Monday Night Football a total of 19 times, making it the most frequent Monday Night matchup in NFL history. The Raider offense struggled without Gannon, and the Raiders fell 163 to the eventual Super Bowl champion Ravens. In 1967, Madden was hired by Al Davis as the Raiders linebacker coach. Oakland started 82, but injuries to starting quarterback Jeff Hostetler contributed to a six-game losing streak for an 88 finish and the Raiders failed to qualify for the playoffs for a second consecutive season. A league investigation in 2021 revealed that Gruden had used racist, misogynistic, and homophobic language in emails in 2011 while working for ESPN. Under Gruden, the Raiders posted consecutive 88 seasons in 1998 and 1999. But after games rarely sold out, the Raiders filed suit, claiming that they were misled by the city and the Coliseum Authority with the false promise that there would be sellouts. The PSLs, which ranged in cost from $250 to $4,000, were meant to help repay the $200million it cost the city of Oakland and Alameda County to expand the Oakland Coliseum. Convincing playoff wins over the Steelers and Seattle Seahawks in the AFC playoffs propelled the Raiders to their fourth Super Bowl. In the 2013 off-season, the Raiders began making major roster moves. In 1976, the Raiders came from behind dramatically to beat Pittsburgh 3128 in the season opener and continued to cement its reputation for dirty play by knocking WR Lynn Swann out for two weeks with a clothesline to the helmet. The rivalry had now grown to hatred, and became the stereotype of the 'grudge match.' In 1962 Valley hired Al Davis, a former assistant coach for the San Diego Chargers, as head coach and general manager. [63], A group of investors led by former NFL stars Ronnie Lott and Rodney Peete proposed a new stadium to the city of Oakland in June 2016 as a way to keep the Raiders in the city. USA TODAY. The next year, in what would be the last season of the team's second tenure in Oakland, the team posted a three-game turnaround with a 79 record. @iAM_JoshJacobs. [134], Ed McGah, the last surviving member of the original ownership group, died in September 1983. From October 16 through December, the Raiders were coached by Oklahoma native and former assistant coach Red Conkright. On July 25, 1966, Davis returned as part owner of the team. [136] The terms of the settlement are confidential, but it was reported that under its terms Davis purchased the McGah family's interest in the Raiders (approximately 31%), which gave him for the first time a majority interest, speculated to be approximately 67% of the team. [142], In November 2005 the team announced that it was taking over ticket sales from the privately run Oakland Football Marketing Association (OFMA), and abolishing PSLs. Keep up with the latest storylines, expert analysis, highlights, scores and more. Starting in 2018, the Raiders retired the white pants but kept the throwback white jerseys, wearing them along with silver pants and black socks in a style reminiscent of the 1970 road set. Quarterback Colin Kaepernick, shut out of the NFL for years after kneeling during the national anthem to protest police brutality, would be welcomed with "open arms" by the owner of the Las Vegas Raiders. Both the Raiders and the San Francisco 49ers shared the San Francisco Bay Area market, on the West Coast of the United States. 28k shares. The Raiders defeated and lost to all 31 other NFL teams at the Coliseum at least once. The club plays its home games at Allegiant Stadium in Paradise, Nevada, and is headquartered in Henderson, Nevada. And that understates how much people pay after resort fees are added. So Las Vegas would have had Brady and Gronk the year that the Bucs won the Super Bowl except Gruden blew the deal up." Earlier this month, Raiders tight end Darren Waller also confirmed the rumor. [88], On January 30, 2022, the Raiders announced the hiring of Dave Ziegler as general manager. The Raiders held a streak without losing to the Chargers with a 1602 record from 1968 to 1977. As a result, games between the two are referred to as the "Battle of the Bay. Prefixes are for sequential plate numbering only. LAS VEGAS (KTNV) Las Vegas Metro Police announced the passing of retired Detective Herman Moody the first black career police officer in Las Vegas in a news release on Saturday . On December 6, 2009, the 38 Raiders helped spoil the defending champions' quest for the playoffs as the game lead changed five times in the fourth quarter and a Louis Murphy touchdown with 11 seconds to go won it 2724 for the Raiders. [105] Members of the Raider Nation who attend home games are known for arriving to the stadium early, tailgating, and dressing up in face masks and black outfits. In April 1966 Davis left the Raiders after being named AFL Commissioner, promoting assistant coach John Rauch to head coach. Starting shortly after the announcement of the Raider franchise relocation to Las Vegas, KVVU-TV, the local Fox affiliate in Las Vegas began carrying all Raiders preseason games and special content. Each week we answer your questions and emails, so let's get started: In Weeks 1-7, Carr threw for 324.1 yards per game, with a 12:5 TD-to-INT ratio and 101.2 passer rating; the rest of the way, he put . While performing a stand-up show in . [124][125] The Jets edged the Raiders in the final week of the 2001 season 2422 on a last-second John Hall field goal; the Raiders hosted the Jets in the Wild Card round the following Saturday and won 3824. On September 18, 1961, Erdelatz was dismissed after the Raiders were outscored 7746 in the first two games of the season. In 1988, Victor Conte offered free blood and urine tests to a group of athletes known as the BALCO Olympians. The game was won by New England and marred by a chaotic rumble between the teams in the end zone as players were leaving the field after the game. One of the most memorable games between these teams was the "Holy Roller" game in 1978, in which the Raiders fumbled for a touchdown in a very controversial play. [43] Kerry Collins, who led the New York Giants to an appearance in Super Bowl XXXV and signed with Oakland after the 2003 season, became the team's starting quarterback. [116] In 2020, a deal was signed with Lotus Broadcasting to make KOMP the Raiders flagship station and re-brand KBAD to KRLV Raider Nation Radio.[117]. The Raiders faced the Houston Oilers throughout the AFL era and twice in AFL playoffs in the late 1960s, winning 407 in 1967 on their way to Super Bowl II and 567 in the 1969 divisional playoffs. Your Galaxy S23 Ultra will stand out in Raider Nation with the Las Vegas Raiders . Again, the Raiders faced the Steelers in the conference championship, eager for revenge. They lost their home opener on Monday Night Football against San Diego 2214, and finished the season 412. Jets Box Score December 8, 2013 ESPN", "Battle of the Bay: A Look into the Oakland Raider-San Francisco 49ers Rivalry", "Pro Football Hall of Fame Oakland Raiders", "Davis family will retain ownership of Raiders", "Raiders reach pact with Oakland/No more PSLs team will take over marketing duties", "Appellate court rules for NFL in Raiders case", "Raiders reach pact with Oakland-No more PSLs team will take over marketing duties", "Raiders in the Pro Football Hall of Fame", "Oakland/Los Angeles Raiders Career Passing Leaders", "Oakland/Los Angeles Raiders Single-Season Passing Leaders - Pro-Football-Reference.com", National Football League Players Association, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Las_Vegas_Raiders&oldid=1141997563, American football teams established in 1960, Articles with dead external links from February 2017, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from January 2015, Articles with failed verification from December 2012, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using navbox columns without the first column, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Hall of Famers who made the major part of their primary contribution for the Raiders are listed in. In announcing the move, Al Davis said that firing Shell in 1995 had been a mistake. After two more losing seasons (79 in 1996 and 412 in 1997) under White and his successor, Joe Bugel, Davis selected a new head coach from outside the Raiders organization for only the second time when he hired Philadelphia Eagles offensive coordinator Jon Gruden. This was also the era of a bitter rivalry between the Pittsburgh Steelers and Raiders. After a 13 start to 2008 and months of speculation and rumors, Davis fired Kiffin on September 30. In August 1987 it was announced that the city of Irwindale paid Davis US$10million as a good-faith deposit for a prospective stadium site. [49] Kiffin coached the Raiders to a 412 record in the 2007 season. On December 20, 2016, the NFL announced that the Raiders would have seven Pro Bowl selections: Khalil Mack, Derek Carr, Amari Cooper, Donald Penn, Kelechi Osemele, Rodney Hudson and Reggie Nelson. [147] In 1986, Davis testified on behalf of the United States Football League in their unsuccessful antitrust lawsuit against the NFL. Brand12 $405M. [89] Ziegler was previously the director of player personnel for the New England Patriots and served in the Patriots scouting department from 2013 to 2021. In 2003 a number of current and former Oakland players such as Bill Romanowski, Tyrone Wheatley, Barrett Robbins, Chris Cooper and Dana Stubblefield were named as clients of the Bay Area Laboratory Co-Operative (BALCO). During the Los Angeles years, the Raiders played in the 93,000-seat Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum. Under Rauch, the Raiders matched their 1965 season's 851 record in 1966 but missed the playoffs, finishing second in the AFL West Division. $45.99 $ 45 99. The Raiders dominated the Eagles, taking an early 140 lead in the first quarter behind two touchdown passes by Plunkett, including a then-Super Bowl record 80-yard pass and catch to running back Kenny King. Max Winter, a Minneapolis businessman was among the eight proposed franchise owners in the American Football League. Al LoCasale: executive assistant (19692003), Senior vice president/director of football administration Tom Delaney, Vice president of football operations Tom Jones, Director of football systems Brad Goldsberry, Director of college scouting Brandon Yeargan, Offensive assistant/assistant wide receivers Matt Lombardi, Assistant offensive line Cameron Clemmons, Offensive quality control Mitch Singler, Defensive assistant/pass rush specialist Matt Edwards, Head strength and conditioning AJ Neibel, Strength and conditioning assistant Deuce Gruden, Strength and conditioning assistant Rick Slate, Director of football research and strategy , This page was last edited on 28 February 2023, at 00:02. They have been billed as "Football's Fabulous Females". The Raiders wore their white jerseys at home for the first time in their history on September 28, 2008, against the San Diego Chargers. Las Vegas Raiders star wide receiver Davante Adams is apologizing after he pushed a man on his way to the locker room following the team's 30-29 loss against the Kansas City Chiefs on Monday night. Two months later, the league announced its merger with the NFL. In the AFL Championship game on January 4, 1970, the Raiders were defeated by Hank Stram's Kansas City Chiefs 177. The Las Vegas Raiders closed out the first year of the Josh McDaniels era at 6-11 following a double-digit home loss to the Chiefs on Jan. 7. [110] In 2012, Ice Cube wrote another song for the Raiders as part of Pepsi's NFL Anthems campaign, "Come and Get It". In 1976 Valley sold his interest in the team. Valley was furious when he discovered this, and immediately filed suit to have the new agreement overturned, but the court sided with Davis and McGah. The Raiders have won a total of three Super Bowl championships. Steve Dimopoulos, a Las Vegas-based personal injury attorney, filed a federal lawsuit against the NFL and the Las Vegas Raiders after they allegedly threatened "more legal sanctions" over his Super Bowl LVII ad. [28] When the bid failed, Davis kept the non-refundable deposit. The Seattle Seahawks have an old rivalry with Oakland/Los Angeles/Las Vegas as well, but the rivalry largely died down when the Seahawks moved to the NFC West as part of the NFL's 2002 realignment. The Chiefs lead the overall series 71542, and are the only team in the AFC West that the Raiders have a losing record against. The Vikings were never an AFL team, nor did they have any association with the AFL. Men's Las Vegas Raiders Charcoal Victory Arch Space Dye T-Shirt. Lamonica was replaced as starting quarterback early in the season by Ken Stabler. That season the Raiders achieved a 1031 record and an AFC West title. The Raiders would not beat New England again until 2022, after they relocated to Las Vegas, with a failed lateral pass play by New England at the end of regulation resulting in a walkoff touchdown and a 30-24 win for the Raiders. The rivalry between the Raiders and New England Patriots dates to their time in the AFL, but was intensified during a 1978 preseason game, when Patriots wide receiver Darryl Stingley was permanently paralyzed after a vicious hit delivered by Raiders free safety Jack Tatum. Oakland lost the 1969 AFL Championship against Kansas City, who went on to beat the Minnesota Vikings and win the Super Bowl. Under partnership law, by a 21 vote of the general partners, the new agreement was thus ratified. The Raiders jumped out to an early lead and led 160 at halftime. [13] Davis immediately began to implement what he termed the "vertical game", an aggressive offensive strategy inspired by the offense developed by Chargers head coach Sid Gillman. When Al Davis became head coach and general manager in 1963, he changed the team's color scheme to silver and black, and added a logo to the helmet. "This is a team that played well Monday night, they're playing well. They would win their next two games, but lose their final four games, ending the season a disappointing 610. In June 2017, it was announced that Beasley Media Group signed a two-year deal as the Las Vegas flagship radio partner of the Raiders. On November 8, 2015, the Steelers outplayed the Raiders for a 3835 victory. With the merger, the position of commissioner was no longer needed, and Al Davis entered into discussions with Valley about returning to the Raiders. He was unsuccessful in this effort, reportedly because the sale would not give the purchaser any control of the Raiders, even in the event of Davis's death.[139]. Having enjoyed a successful collegiate coaching career as an assistant coach at Navy during the 1950s, San Francisco native Eddie Erdelatz was hired as the Raiders' first head coach. All Thursday games air on NFL Network otherwise. The Raiders defeated the Dolphins 2114 in the 1970 divisional round, then the Dolphins exacted revenge in the 1973 AFC Championship Game by winning 2710 on their way to Super Bowl VIII. From 1995 until the lifting of the policy in 2014 television blackouts of Raiders home games were common. Latest NFL News. Nick Mullens helps increase . In the 2016 season, the Raiders brought back their classic white jerseys with silver numerals as part of the NFL Color Rush initiative. In 1971, the team again displayed black numerals and have stayed that way ever since (with the exception of the 1994 season as part of the NFL's 75th Anniversary where they donned the 1963 helmets with the 1970 silver away numbers and black lettering names). They won their first Super Bowl under head coach John Madden, and their next two with Tom Flores. He then was allowed to attend the Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea. The team had another successful regular season in 1984, finishing 115, but a three-game losing streak forced them to enter the playoffs as a wild-card, where they fell to the Seahawks in the Wild Card game. [27] Finally, the Coliseum had 95,000 seats and the Raiders were rarely able to fill all of them even in their best years, and so most Raiders home games were blacked out in Southern California. The game went into overtime and the Patriots won 1613. Compass Media Networks is responsible for producing and distributing Raiders radio broadcasts. The Las Vegas Raiders are currently without a starting quarterback and are in a place of flux and transition, and Coach Josh McDaniels spoke about it moments ago. Once the consortium of owners was found for the eighth franchise, the team was named the Raiders. The following season saw the Raiders finish 113, but they lost the division title to the Denver Broncos. They still finished 511 and ended up third in the AFC West, the first time they did not finish last since 2002. Citing management conflicts with day-to-day coaching decisions, Rauch resigned as Raiders head coach on January 16, 1969, accepting the head coaching job of the Buffalo Bills. BALCO marketed tetrahydrogestrinone ("the Clear"), a then-undetected, performance-enhancing steroid developed by chemist Patrick Arnold. Originally, the white jerseys had black letters for the names and silver numbers with a thick black outline, but they were changed to black with a silver outline for the 1964 season. [106][107], Al Davis created the phrase Raider Nation in 1968. 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