Vanderhasselt, M. A., Sanchez, A., Josephy, H., Baeken, C., Brunoni, A. R., & De Raedt, R. (2017). 8600 Rockville Pike Developing Psychological Flexibilityis a client information handout which can be used to familiarize clients with the ACT model. Chaytor, N., & Schmitter-Edgecombe, M. (2003). https://doi.org/10.7202/1023992ar. The authors declare no competing interests. The importance of being flexible: The ability to both enhance and suppress emotional expression predicts long-term adjustment. Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy, 30(1), 6072. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 109(3), 504511. The correlation between psychological flexibility and patient-reported outcomes was a strong and consistent correlate of outcome; effects were maintained even when potentially confounding clinical and sociodemographic characteristics were controlled. ISO 690. Epub 2022 May 13. Predicting anxiety: The role of experiential avoidance and anxiety sensitivity. Clinical Psychology Review, 101973. Lehrer, P. M. (2018). The Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-II (AAQ-II; Bond et al., 2011) is a seven item, Likert-scale that has been validated with the medical student population. Gentili, C., Rickardsson, J., Zetterqvist, V., Simons, L. E., Lekander, M., & Wicksell, R. K. (2019). (PDF, 101.15 KB), Psy-Flex (GER) Boksa, P. (2013). xZRF}`Nl?p! Mental flexibility is considered part of executive funcions , which are the general mental functions that help us to cordinate thought and action. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal A new measure of cognitive flexibility. Bitbol, M., & Petitmengin, C. (2013). Journal of Clinical Psychology, 63(9), 871890. This series of studies operationalized the concept of rhetorical sensitivity first discussed by Hart and Burks in 1972. Virtual reality for psychological assessment in clinical practice. I'd suggest starting with the "The ACT Advisor" or the "Acceptance and Action Questionnaire" to assess your general psychological flexibility. Youth pain acceptance, pain self-efficacy, and parent psychological flexibility were highly positively correlated with each other, and with overall youth QOL, and Protectiveness was found to be a significant mediator of the relation between parental psychological flexibility and youthQOL. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-843X.109.3.504. Yet, much of what we know, or think we know, about psychological flexibility hinges on a single measurement approach using the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ and AAQ-II). Psy-Flex questionnaire (preview) The Psy-Flex is a self-report questionnaire designed to measure all six facets of psychological flexibility. Acceptance and commitment therapy: Model, processes and outcomes. Emotion, 13, 302. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0029980. and actions. Psy-Flex: A contextually sensitive measure of psychological flexibility. Gaze and eye-tracking solutions for psychological research. National Library of Medicine Whats flexible in behavioral flexibility? Fuchs, T. (2009). Excluding social development, adolescents improved significantly in all assessed aspects of functioning and pain acceptance, and changes in parent psychological flexibility were significantly associated with changes in adolescent pain acceptance. Understanding psychological flexibility: A multimethod exploration of pursuing valued goals despite the presence of distress. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2009.09.005. Behavior Therapy, 42(4), 676688. (Download here). Field theory in social science: selected theoretical papers. stream interventions (A-Tjak et al. Biological Psychiatry, 75(8), 660670. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Psychological flexibility could be a crucial psychological resilience factor against the adverse impact of nurses' burnout on their mental health problems and well-being during COVID-19. Karekla, M., & Panayiotou, G. (2011). After you choose the goal, please write it in the following blankPPFI. The value of psychological flexibility: Examining psychological mechanisms underpinning a cognitive behavioural therapy intervention for burnout. It has been cited over 2000 times in scientific publications, and we generally know what it's scores mean. Psychological support for those affected by the war in Ukraine, Center for developmental and personality psychology, Clinical Psychology and Intervention Science, Psy-Flex (ENG) Psychological Flexibility. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27772-6_340-2. Buckholtz, J. W., & Meyer-Lindenberg, A. The main measure of PF - the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-II; Bond et al., 2011) - has also been heavily criticized. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. Psychological flexibility research trends. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eatbeh.2016.10.002. thought and action. Report of the ACBS task force on the strategies and tactics of contextual behavioral science research. M. Maor, B. Gurion, S. Ben-Itzhak, I. Bluvstein. In R. W. Wiers & A. W. Stacy (Eds. The .gov means its official. The Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PFQ): Development, Reliability and Validity M. Maor, B. Gurion, +1 author I. Bluvstein Published 21 April 2014 Psychology, Medicine The article presents the development of the Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PFQ) on the basis of two studies. Mele, M. L., & Federici, S. (2012). Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. In simplified terms, this means that psychological flexibility is the ability to be open in the present and to do what deeply matters to oneself. Besides moderational models, researchers can also extend lines of work using person-centric approaches to understand clusters or subsets of people that demonstrate flexibility but fail to show benefits (Kashdan & Rottenberg, 2010). 2006). This research project identified and assess parental and child factors of importance for functioning and treatment effects in pediatric chronic pain and assessed the indirect effects of insomnia and psychological inflexibility on the relationships between ASD-traits or ADHD-symptoms as predictors and functioning and HRQoL as dependents. Yet, much of what we know, or think we know, about psychological flexibility hinges on a single measurement approach using the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ and AAQ-II). Since ACT is used for various disorders, the AAQ-II has been adapted for different patient populations, including patients with chronic pain ( 14 ), diabetes ( 15 ), and substance abuse ( 16 ). Tchanturia, K., Anderluh, M. B., Morris, R. G., Rabe-Hesketh, S., Collier, D. A., Sanchez, P., & Treasure, J. L. (2004). (2014). An editable Microsoft PowerPoint version of the resource. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10202-008-0068-9. Experiential avoidance: An examination of the construct validity of the AAQ-II and MEAQ. Before Stange, J. P., Hamilton, J. L., Shepard, R., Wu, J., Fresco, D. M., & Alloy, L. B. MeSH Accessibility - 103.30.145.169. Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. This article reports the development of a communication flexibility scale and corresponding, Abstract Two studies examine the psychometric properties and socio-demographic correlates of the General Self-efficacy Scale (GSE) (Jerusalem and Schwarzer, 1986; Schwarzer, 1993). The PIPS subscale Avoidance predicted pain-related disability even after controlling for catastrophizing and fear of movement and may be a valuable instrument to assess treatment processes in future RCTs. Developing Psychological Flexibility is a client information handout which can be used to familiarize clients with the ACT model. The ultimate intra-/extra-dimensional attentional set-shifting task for mice. International Journal of Virtual and Augmented Reality (IJVAR), 2(1), 3247. Lezak, M. D., Howieson, D. B., Loring, D. W., & Fischer, J. S. (2004). Glenberg, A. M. (2010). Flexibly and/or inflexibly embracing life: Identifying fundamental approaches to life with latent profile analyses on the dimensions of the Hexaflex model. 2020 Sep;32(9):829-850. doi: 10.1037/pas0000834. Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing. The core processes are taught to achieve these ends. Journal of Psychiatry & Neuroscience: JPN, 38(2), 7577. (2002). Mental flexibility is considered part of Sage Publications, Inc. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412976237.n2. In: Stolerman I., Price L. (eds) Encyclopedia of Psychopharmacology. The objective of this article is to propose a theoretical review of the literature, aiming at understanding the notion of psychological flexibility according to the different approaches. A compendium of neuropsychological tests: Administration, norms, and commentary. (2016). B., Bond, F. W., Masuda, A., & Lillis, J. Testing the feasibility and acceptability of a three-session online parent workshop based on acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) and addressing concerns about eating well and nutrition in IBD suggest that providing parents of children with IBD a brief online ACT workshop including nutrition guidance is feasible and leads to changes in parenting behaviours. Dont choose too quickly. Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP. Article Principles of self-regulation: The nature of willpower and self-control ET Higgins AW Kruglanski Eds Social psychology: Handbook of basic principles. Tugade, M. M., & Fredrickson, B. L. (2004). In Interference and inhibition in cognition (pp. The Acceptance and Action Questionnaire - Stigma (AAQ-S): Developing a measure of psychological flexibility with stigmatizing thoughts. Careers. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help Audet, J.-N., & Lefebvre, L. (2017). Front Public Health. The survey comprised a demographic questionnaire and measures of psychological flexibility, professional quality of life and workplace factors. We specifically wanted to create the first scale to comprehensively assess the 6 key dimensions of flexibility and 6 key dimensions of inflexibility from the Hexaflex model. A pilot study on the effects of heart rate variability biofeedback in patients with depression and in healthy subjects. Convergent validity was confirmed by the findings of a positive correlation between the PFQ and three other related questionnaires. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 8(3), 271276. ACT teaches defusion where wecan see thoughts as just thoughts, Lack of values clarity describes how problems can stem from becoming disconnected from what truly matters to us. Eating Behaviors, 23, 150155. This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution. Trends in Psychol. This study explores the relationship between psychological flexibility and future anxiety mediated by intolerance of uncertainty in students of SMK PGRI 3 Malang. What does the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-II) really measure? Dajani, D. R., & Uddin, L. Q. Demographic Associations with Psychological Flexibility (CompACT). Psychological flexibility as a malleable public health target: Evidence from a representative sample. PMC https://doi.org/10.1080/02678373.2013.782157. 9|;"Y dPg/%9pTmWxbs_]RDb[Au1{VZ0i;)5H/wDu,.&pNT ! Findings (after. Block, J. Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience, 14, 29. PLoS ONE, 9(1), e87445. clinical populations. Recent meta-analyses investigating the relationship between personality and job performance have found that openness to experience is the least predictive of the Big Five factors. Gloster, A. T., Meyer, A. H., & Lieb, R. (2017). By clicking accept or continuing to use the site, you agree to the terms outlined in our. 2022 Oct;26:201-209. doi: 10.1016/j.jcbs.2022.10.001. Martin, M. M. & Rubin, R.B. Resilient individuals use positive emotions to bounce back from negative emotional experiences. Acceptance and mindfulness-based treatments for chronic pain attempts to alter the impact of pain-related thoughts and feelings on behavior without necessarily changing the thoughts and. (2011). The PPAQ is a valid measure of parent pain acceptance and may provide valuable insights into parent responses to child pain and the ways in which parent acceptance influences child outcomes. PubMedGoogle Scholar. The Guilford Press, pp 329-360. Embodied cognitive neuroscience and its consequences for psychiatry. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcbs.2017.02.003. Psychological Assessment, 32(9), 829. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-23369-7_1. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0024135. The core problems hexaflex can be used to help clients to understand at which points they might be particularly stuck or as a prompt for areas of exploration in therapy. Experiential avoidance as a functional contextual concept AM Kring DM Sloan Eds Emotion regulation and psychopathology: A transdiagnostic approach to etiology and treatment. Frontiers in Psychology, 9, 2219. Asian American Journal of Psychology, 5(3), 230236. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0087445. The CFS is in the original paper not listed as a https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2013.03.003. My colleagues and I developed the original AAQ (Hayes et Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 42(2), 163170. The roles of cognitive flexibility and experiential avoidance in explaining psychological distress in survivors of interpersonal victimization. The journal of pain : official journal of the American Pain Society, View 10 excerpts, references methods, background and results, View 7 excerpts, references background and methods. 2023 Psychology Tools. A scoping review was conducted in two databases (PsycNET and SCOPUS). Caregivers of People with dementia (PwD) commonly experience burdens and other mental health issues, e.g., depression and anxiety. NCI CPTC Antibody Characterization Program. Emotion Review, 5(4), 397405. PubMed (2020). https://doi.org/10.1093/beheco/arx007. Makriyianis, H. M., Adams, E. A., Lozano, L. L., Mooney, T. A., Morton, C., & Liss, M. (2019). Bohil, C. J., Alicea, B., & Biocca, F. A. Definitional consensus and measurement development are vital to advance the field. Epub 2020 Jul 2. Inflexibility as a vulnerability to depression: A systematic qualitative review. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 12, 752762. Psychological flexibility is particularly useful when challenges arise during goal pursuit that produce distress. https://doi.org/10.1080/02678373.2012.710369. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcbs.2018.09.005. Exploring the nature of cognitive flexibility. Additional translations are available in a variety of languages. Hayes, S., Luoma, J., Bond, F., Masuda, A., & Lillis, J. A growing body of research demonstrates that psychological flexibility leads to psychological benefits and adaptive behavior change. Therefore, this study's objectives were to examine the relationships between psychological . https://doi.org/10.1007/s10862-010-9210-x. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 27(2), 263299. Odessa: Psychological Assessment Resources. Cattell, R. B. Psychological flexibility is a multidimensional trait that plays an important role in many areas of life, including mental health. Neuropsychology Review, 13(4), 181197. Associations between psychological inflexibility and mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic: A three-level meta-analytic review. Book Cognitive flexibility refers to a person's awareness of communication alternatives, willingness to adapt to the, The purpose of this research was to reassess the validity and increase the variance accounted for by the Communicative Adaptability Scale (CAS). A way forward for research on biomarkers for psychiatric disorders. Our view is that dynamic constructs require dynamic approaches. Edited by Dorwin Cartwright. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 98(2), 338350. TLDR. Two hexaflexes are presented, one with core problems (top) and the other with core processes (below). Multi-language comparison across 16 languages: coordinated by G. Presti and G. Aydin. Individual differences in reappraisal effectiveness: The role of affective flexibility. Functional flexibility: A new conception of interpersonal flexibility. For feedback on the translations, please contact the translators directly. Article https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2010.03.001. Strauss, E., Sherman, E. M. S., & Spreen, O. Beyond objectivity and subjectivity: The intersubjective foundations of psychological science. Psychological mechanism of acceptance and commitment therapy and rational emotive behavior therapy for treating hoarding: Evidence from randomized controlled trials. FLEXIBILITY QUESTIONNAIRE: CPFQ The AIM Curriculum includes two measures of adaptive, flexible behavior: a child report and a caregiver report. acknowledge the authors and their research paper when writing about it Gabrys, R. L., Tabri, N., Anisman, H., & Matheson, K. (2018). Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. Cognitive Processing, 13(1), 261265. Rigidity of thought and behavior: 100 years of research. WebmedCentral PSYCHOLOGY, 5(4):WMC004606. Google Scholar. Psychological flexibility refers to the ability to be aware of and open to internal and external stimuli as they occur while choosing to act in ways that are consistent with what a person deeply cares about ( Hayes, Strohsahl & Wilson, 2012a ). Evaluated statistical properties of the Pain Interference Index support the use of PII as an adequate instrument to assess pain interference in children and adolescents with chronic pain. https://doi.org/10.1080/13854046.2016.1144793. PubMed A hesitant defense of introspection. Le Quang, G., & Gansel, Y. Coping and experiential avoidance: Unique or overlapping constructs? Tchanturia, K., Davies, H., Roberts, M., Harrison, A., Nakazato, M., Schmidt, U., Treasure, J., & Morris, R. (2012). Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 37(9 Pt B), 22332242. Article and transmitted securely. (2011). AAQ; Definition; Measurement; Psychological flexibility; Scoping review. (1995). Berman, N. C., Wheaton, M. G., McGrath, P., & Abramowitz, J. S. (2010). The effectiveness of a new, coping flexibility intervention as compared with a cognitive-behavioural intervention in managing work stress. Hayes, S. C., Levin, M., Plumb-Vilardaga, J., Villatte, J., & Pistorello, J. Virtual reality in neuroscience research and therapy. Polk, K. L., & Schoendorff, B. Whiting, D., Deane, F., Ciarrochi, J., McLeod, H., & Simpson, G. (2014). Hayes, S. C., Luoma, J. (1948). The goal of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) is to increase psychological flexibility. Anodal tDCS over the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex modulates cognitive processing of emotional information as a function of trait rumination in healthy volunteers. & Paliliunas, D.(2017). This preliminary non-cognitive assessment survey will be able to play a valuable role in DPT admissions decisions following further examination and refinement. Adjusting behavior to changing environmental demands with development. The role of rumination in depressive disorders and mixed anxiety/depressive symptoms. How do I activate JavaScript in this web browser? At present, there are limited studies that examine the relationships between caregiver psychological factors and caregiver burden, and depressive and anxiety symptoms. Boulanger, J. L., Hayes, S. C. Pistorello, J. Demystifying cognitive flexibility: Implications for clinical and developmental neuroscience. Front Psychol. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society: JINS, 10(4), 513. Psychological Reports, 76(2), 623626. Psychological Inventory (Gough, 1956), a 480-item true/false self-report questionnaire that produces scores for 18 personality traits. A lack of psychological, This paper focuses on pinpointing the existence of a relationship between the variables family resilience, cognitive flexibility and parents transformative learning experiences. The case for the development and use of ecologically valid measures of executive function in experimental and clinical neuropsychology. Kashdan, T. B., Disabato, D. J., Goodman, F. R., Doorley, J. D., & McKnight, P. E. (2020). 2015 Jun;27(2):415-23. doi: 10.1037/pas0000050. which are the general mental functions that help us to cordinate AIM: A behavior analytic curriculum for social-emotional development in children. In pediatric chronic pain, research indicates a positive relation between parental psychological flexibility (i.e., the parents willingness to experience distress related to the childs pain in the service of valued behavior) and level of functioning in the child. Cherry, K. M., Vander Hoeven, E., Patterson, T. S., & Lumley, M. N. (2021). Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 33(1), 7986. Springfield, IL: Charles C Thomas. A growing body of research demonstrates that psychological flexibility leads to psychological benefits and adaptive behavior change. Experiential avoidance as a functional dimensional approach to psychopathology: An empirical review. The Q-sort method in personality assessment and psychiatric research. JOMSIGN: Journal of Multicultural Studies in Guidance and Counseling, 3(1), 6474. The Personalized Psychological Flexibility Index (PPFI; Kashdan, Disabato, Goodman, Doorley, & McKnight, 2020) appears to be the best measure available to assess PF. They are not just seen as ways of counterbalancing psychological dysfunction, but as positive psychological skills suitable for anyone wishing to live a balanced life. 2023 Jan 1;320:148-160. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2022.09.116. Oxford University Press. Previous research produced two factors, social, Communication flexibility has long been recognized as an essential component of communication competence. To move towards definitional consensus and improved measurement, we surveyed the literature to map PF and related-terms, examine definitional overlaps, and assessthe psychometric quality of prominent flexibility measures. Wiley Interdiscip Reviews Cognitive Science, 1, 586596. Keywords: Context Press/New Harbinger Publications. One such subscale was the Flexibility (Fx) subscale, which comprised of 28-items that were designed to assess the ability to be adaptable in thinking, behaviour, and tempera- Reliability was demonstrated by a Cronbach alpha coefficient of 0.918. Hayes, S. C., Strosahl, K. D., Bunting, K., Twohig, M., & Wilson, K. G. (2004). Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 24(1), 109113. Google Scholar, Ben-Itzhak, S., Bluvstein,I., & Maor M.(2014). https://doi.org/10.1037/a00398009. View PDF View article View in Scopus Google Scholar. Series B: Biological Sciences, 353(1377), 19151927. https://doi.org/10.1037/1528-3542.6.3.429. The paradox of cognitive flexibility in autism. Biological Psychology, 123, 111118. Being chronically low in PF could lead to greater DIDF and thereby worse mental health and having more PF promotes the ability to identify and differentiate the nuances of pleasant and unpleasant emotions, which enhances an individual's mental health. Are you a qualified therapist who would like to help with our translation project? If you would like to create atranslation for a language that is not currently listed or if you are interested in a research collaboration, please feel free to contact us. Journal of Experimental Psychopathology, 9(3), 2043808718779431. Series B, Biological Sciences, 359(1449), 13671378. From there on, you can continue with relevant specialized measurements. executive funcions, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.newideapsych.2011.11.001. (2006). American Association for Research into Nervous and Mental Diseases, Posner, M. I., & Rothbart, M. K. (1998). Psy-Flex: A contextually sensitive measure of psychological flexibility (Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, 2021). Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 24(3), 245276. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2005.06.006. The results support previous findings and warrant the need for larger, randomized clinical trials evaluating the relative utility of individual and group treatment and the effects of parental interventions. Journal of Neural Transmission, 117(1), 105122. Correspondence to Psychological flexibility as a fundamental aspect of health. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beth.2017.08.008. From: Dixon, M.R. A systematic review of the relationship between rigidity/flexibility and transdiagnostic cognitive and behavioral processes that maintain psychopathology. Cognitive control and flexibility in the context of stress and depressive symptoms: The cognitive control and flexibility questionnaire. PLoS ONE, 10(3), e0120883. A simple objective technique for measuring flexibility in thinking. Epub 2014 Nov 24. J Affect Disord. Lourenco, F., & Casey, B. J. (2021). International Journal of Psychophysiology, 131, 8995. Literature review. Everything you could need: a PDF of the resource, therapist instructions, and description with theoretical context and references. Kashdan and Rottenberg (2010) define psychological flexibility as the ability to . PF, psychological inflexibility (PI), and cognitive flexibility (CF) were most prominent. The Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-II (AAQ-II) as a measure of experiential avoidance: Concerns over discriminant validity. . https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.20400. View 4 excerpts, cites background and methods, Psychological flexibility is considered to be a persons ability to flexibly use emotional, behavioral, and cognitive strategies to adapt to changing situational demands. A copy of the information handout in PDF format. Psychological flexibility is the ability to respond to stimuli in a manner that is functional given a particular context, and that is congruent with personal values (Kashdan & Rottenberg, 2010 ). Given the role of psychological flexibility, researchers have been, Journal of educational evaluation for health professions. (2006). Siepmann, M., Aykac, V., Unterdrfer, J., Petrowski, K., & Mueck-Weymann, M. (2008). << /Length 5 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode >> The evolution of inhibition mechanisms and their role in human cognition and behavior. Psychological flexibility (PF) is a popular construct in clinical psychology. measure of psychological flexibility, by developing a second version, which we will term the AAQ-II. Lewin, K. (1951). Clment, . This is in line with a review of the literature that indicated that expression of a personality trait could vary as a function of context (Mansell & Moris, 2018). This list will continue to expand, so make sure to check back from time to time for more resources. Id suggest starting with the The ACT Advisor or the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire to assess your general psychological flexibility. Welcome to My Flexibility Scores. Oxford University Press. Part of Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tins.2015.07.003. Burgess, P. W., Alderman, N., Forbes, C., Costello, A., Coates, L. M., Dawson, D. R., & Channon, S. (2006). (2013). The impact of psychiatric classification on mental health practice and research. Convergent validity was confirmed by the findings of a positive correlation between the PFQ and three other related questionnaires. Brain Injury, 28(56), 646647. Morris, S. E., & Cuthbert, B. N. (2012). Guse, B., Falkai, P., & Wobrock, T. (2010). Practice Innovations, 1(3), 197. of the Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PFQ) and evaluates its reliability and validity. Pedroli, E., Serino, S., Pallavicini, F., Cipresso, P., & Riva, G. (2018). Schultz, P., & Searleman, A. and women on this scale. To this end, recommendations and next steps for researchers and practitioners are outlined. points. Fredrickson B. L. (2004). British Psychoanalytic Council, 2015. ACT encourages committed action in the service of our values, Client handout use as a psychoeducation resource, Discussion point use to provoke a discussion and explore client beliefs, Therapist learning tool improve your familiarity with a psychological construct, Supervision tool use to develop formulations and knowledge, Teaching resource use as a learning tool during training. Psychological flexibility (PF) is a popular construct in clinical psychology. Although researchers have focused on various predictors of Acceptance, there is not a clear, International Journal of Applied Positive Psychology, We examined mediators of a multi-component positive psychology intervention for healthy employees. Kashdan TB, Disabato DJ, Goodman FR, Doorley JD, McKnight PE. The core processes hexaflex can be used to teach clients key skills or to guide their integration of these skills into their lives. Exploring virtual reality for the assessment and rehabilitation of executive functions. Parsons, T. D., & Phillips, A. S. (2016). Psychol Assess. Reitan, R. M. (1958). Frontiers in Public Health, 1, 68. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2013.00068. Work & Stress, 26, 272288. Reliability was demonstrated by a Cronbach alpha coefficient of 0.918. Moser, D. J., Jorge, R. E., Manes, F., Paradiso, S., Benjamin, M. L., & Robinson, R. G. (2002). This goal can be in any area of your life, but it must be one and only one goal.