The Guardian is the sponsor of two major literary awards: The Guardian First Book Award, established in 1999 as a successor to the Guardian Fiction Award, which had run since 1965, and the Guardian Children's Fiction Prize, founded in 1967. This allows external developers to easily use Guardian content in external applications, and even to feed third-party content back into the Guardian network. The Guardian switched to atabloid print format in 2018 to cut costs. [15] Thomas was formerly editor of Nature, MD of Nature Publishing Group and chief executive of Macmillan Science and Education. Therefore, the newspaper asked "Why should the South be prevented from freeing itself from slavery? The Guardian has stated that it has secured $6million "in multi-year funding commitments" thus far. An extensive Manchester Guardian archive also exists at the University of Manchester's John Rylands University Library, and there is a collaboration programme between the two archives. The centre preserved and promoted the histories and values of the newspapers through its archive, educational programmes and exhibitions. [4] Contents 1 Content of Reporting All rights reserved. [3], Although the paper is often considered to be "linked inextricably" to the Labour Party,[175] three of The Guardian's four leader writers joined the more centrist Social Democratic Party on its foundation in 1981. The Guardians values of honesty, integrity, courage, fairness, and a sense of duty to the reader and the community were outlined by its owner and editor of more than 50 years, CP Scott, in his centenary editorial on 5 May 1921. [57] In September 1961, The Guardian, which had previously only been published in Manchester, began to be printed in London. These sources are generally trustworthy for information but may require further investigation. [40] On 10 October 1862, it wrote: "It is impossible to cast any reflections upon a man so evidently sincere and well-intentioned as Mr Lincoln but it is also impossible not to feel that it was an evil day both for America and the world, when he was chosen President of the United States". held a 'substantial' stake in. [185] At the 2015 election, the paper switched its support to the Labour Party. The paper reported thousands of calls and emails complaining about its loss; within 24 hours the decision was reversed and the strip was reinstated the following week. If it's wrong, it might be the biggest gaffe." [186], Assistant Editor Michael White, in discussing media self-censorship in March 2011, says: "I have always sensed liberal, middle class ill-ease in going after stories about immigration, legal or otherwise, about welfare fraud or the less attractive tribal habits of the working class, which is more easily ignored altogether. [106], Tomasky stepped down from his position as editor of Guardian America in February 2009, ceding editing and planning duties to other US and London staff. ", "National press ABCs: December distribution dive for freesheets Standard and City AM", "collection (The University of Manchester Library)", "Guardian appoints Katharine Viner as editor-in-chief", "The Guardian most trusted and The Sun least trusted online news brand, Pamco reveals", "Guardian most trusted newspaper in Britain, says industry report", "Could the newspaper that broke the hacking scandal be the next to close? [152] The National Newspaper division of GMG, which also includes The Observer, reported operating losses of 49.9 million in 2006, up from 18.6 million in 2005. The Scott Trust was established as a trust in 1936 to safeguard the liberal values and journalistic freedom of the Guardian. But to save civilians we must get in some soldiers too", "A challenge to the crown: now is the time for change", "Background: The Guardian and Dilpazier Aslam", "Big business: what they make, what they pay", "Guardian loses legal challenge over Barclays documents gagging order", "Anti-Zionist and Antisemitic Discourse on, Middle East Review of International Affairs, "Guardian accused of pro-Israel bias after carrying 'child sacrifice' ad rejected by The Times", "The readers' editor on averting accusations of antisemitism", "The Guardian Accepts Elie Wiesel's Rejected London Times Advertisement Observer", "The readers' editor on the decision to run This World's advertisement", "Guardian calls it quits in Clark County fiasco", "Michael Tomasky joins political journal Democracy", "GNM Axing GuardianAmerica.com, Shuffling Execs in Restructure", "Guardian News And Media Laying Off Six Employees in U.S.", "The Guardian Backtracks From a Bold Move in Hiring", "My 2011 Gaza flotilla tweet: a clarification", "Guardian News & Media press release: Guardian unveils US url", "Lee Glendinning appointed as editor of Guardian US | Media", "Guardian gagged from reporting parliament", "Oral or Written Questions for Answer beginning on Wednesday 14 October 2009", "Guardian gagged from reporting Parliament", "Minton report: Trafigura toxic dumping along the Ivory Coast broke EU regulations, 14 Sep 2006", "How UK oil company Trafigura tried to cover up African pollution disaster", "Gag on Guardian reporting MP's Trafigura question lifted", "The Trafigura fiasco tears up the textbook", "Guardian Makes Waves, and Is Ready for More", "Guardian spying revelations were in breach of DA-Notice guidance", "Edward Snowden files: No 10 contacted Guardian", "Guardian's Alan Rusbridger tells of hard drive destruction | Video", "NSA files: why The Guardian in London destroyed hard drives of leaked files", "Revealed: GCHQ's beyond top secret middle eastern internet spy base", "Manafort held secret talks with Assange in Ecuadorian embassy", "Guardian cartoon of cow in relation to Priti Patel sparks outrage amongst diaspora in Britain", "Steve Bell on Boris Johnson defending Priti Patel at PMQs cartoon", "The Guardian's Summary of Julian Assange's Interview Went Viral and Was Completely False", "Julian Assange gives guarded praise of Trump and blasts Clinton in interview", "Security researchers call for Guardian to retract false WhatsApp "backdoor" story", "There's No Security Backdoor in WhatsApp, Despite Reports", "Flawed reporting about WhatsApp | Open door | Paul Chadwick", "WhatsApp design feature means some encrypted messages could be read by third party", "Guardian hit by serious IT incident believed to be ransomware attack", "UK's Guardian newspaper breaks news of ransomware attack on itself", "Guardian newspaper hit by suspected ransomware attack", "The Guardian ransomware attack hits week two as staff told to work from home", "The Guardian confirms criminals accessed staff data in ransomware attack", "Living Our Values: Social, Ethical and Environmental Audit 2006", "Want to see what one digital future for newspapers looks like? GNM publishes theguardian.com, one of the worlds leading English-language newspaper websites, which regularly receives more than 150 million unique browser visits each month. [93], Responding to these accusations, a Guardian editorial in 2002 condemned antisemitism and defended the paper's right to criticise the policies and actions of the Israeli government, arguing that those who view such criticism as inherently anti-Jewish are mistaken. According to The New York Times, The Guardian refused to set up a paywall the preferred strategy of many of its rivals, from The Times of London to The Wall Street Journal and The New York Times opting instead to ask its readers for donations, even setting up a nonprofit arm to help fund its journalism.. [94] Harriet Sherwood, then The Guardian's foreign editor, later its Jerusalem correspondent, has also denied that The Guardian has an anti-Israel bias, saying that the paper aims to cover all viewpoints in the IsraeliPalestinian conflict. The Economist's Intelligent Life magazine opined that: .mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}, As Watergate is to the Washington Post, and thalidomide to the Sunday Times, so phone-hacking will surely be to The Guardian: a defining moment in its history. After CP Scott, his son John Russell Scott became the Manchester Guardians manager and founder of the Scott Trust. Since an editorial in 2000, The Guardian has favoured abolition of the British monarchy. [232] In January 2006, Gervais' show topped the iTunes podcast chart having been downloaded by two million listeners worldwide,[233] and was scheduled to be listed in the 2007 Guinness Book of Records as the most downloaded podcast. [85] The Home Office said that the group's "ultimate aim is the establishment of an Islamic state (Caliphate), according to Hizb ut-Tahrir via non-violent means". He was editor for 57 years from 1872, and became its owner when he bought the paper from the estate of Taylor's son in 1907. For Ad-Free Subscriptions go here: https://mediabiasfactcheck.com/membership-account/membership-levels/, Terms and Conditions SUMMIT, N.J., May 6, 2021 /PRNewswire/ -- Simplicity Group ("Simplicity") is pleased to announce that it has added Guardian Financial Group to the Simplicity Group of . [47] It has been argued that Scott's criticism reflected a widespread disdain, at the time, for those women who "transgressed the gender expectations of Edwardian society". [213][215] The paper and ink are the same as previously and the font size is fractionally larger. [17] On 9 June 2021, it was announced that Thomas would leave the Guardian Media Group at the end of the month. The company via the Guardian Media Group (GMG, a subsidiary company) completed the sale for 619 million of its 50.1% stake in Auto Trader on 4 March 2014. The section includes all the opinion pieces published in the paper itself, as well as many others that only appear online. [16], Chief among the notable "scoops" obtained by the paper was the 2011 News International phone-hacking scandaland in particular the hacking of the murdered English teenager Milly Dowler's phone. Guardian Media Group annual financial reports, GMG and the Scott Trust: key questions answered. It includes sections from a number of other internationally significant newspapers of a somewhat left-of-centre inclination, including Le Monde and The Washington Post. Filtered Search, Enter your email address to subscribe to MBFC and receive notifications of new posts by email. Digital Journalist of the Year (Dan Milmo, 2001; Football Journalist of the Year (Daniel Taylor, 2015, 2016, 2017). [38] On 13 May 1861, shortly after the start of the American Civil War, the Manchester Guardian portrayed the Northern states as primarily imposing a burdensome trade monopoly on the Confederate States, arguing that if the South was freed to have direct trade with Europe, "the day would not be distant when slavery itself would cease". In 2004, The Guardian announced plans to change to a Berliner or "midi" format,[204] similar to that used by Die Tageszeitung in Germany, Le Monde in France and many other European papers. "[71], In 1995, both the Granada Television programme World in Action and The Guardian were sued for libel by the then cabinet minister Jonathan Aitken, for their allegation that Harrods owner Mohamed Al Fayed had paid for Aitken and his wife to stay at the Htel Ritz in Paris, which would have amounted to accepting a bribe on Aitken's part. In 1993 the Guardian Media Group acquired the Observer. The Guardian is a British daily newspaper. "[30] The Manchester Guardian dismissed strikes as the work of outside agitators, stating that "if an accommodation can be effected, the occupation of the agents of the Union is gone. Learn more about who owns the GMG and how it is funded, Biographical details of GMG board members including Charles Gurassa as chair and Katharine Viner, Latest Info news, comment and analysis from the Guardian, the world's leading liberal voice, As befits the oldest Sunday newspaper in the world, the history of the paper is a volatile and varied one, From who sits on the company boards to the values of the trust and the company, The Trust forms part of a unique ownership structure for the Guardian that ensure editorial interests remain free of commercial pressures, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every Viner wanted renewed investment after better than feared financial results in 2020. [60], Many Irish people believed that the Widgery Tribunal's ruling on the killings was a whitewash,[61] a view that was later supported with the publication of the Bloody Sunday Inquiry in 2010,[62] but in 1972 The Guardian wrote that "Widgery's report is not one-sided" (20 April 1972). We are owned by The Scott Trust. ", "Guardian Announces Launch of U.S. was created in 1936 to ensure the editorial independence of the publications and owns Guardian Media Group plc (GMG). Similarly, Is The Guardian newspaper owned by Murdoch? [54], The Manchester Guardian strongly opposed military intervention during the 1956 Suez Crisis: "The Anglo-French ultimatum to Egypt is an act of folly, without justification in any terms but brief expediency. The newspaper has an online edition, TheGuardian.com, as well as two international websites, Guardian Australia (founded in 2013) and Guardian US (founded in 2011). Our certainties of 1865 give us pause today", "From the archive: 1863, Lincoln's great debt to Manchester", "Full text of "Manchester and Abraham Lincoln: a side-light on an earlier fight for freedom", "The assassination of President Lincoln, 14 April 1865", "Key moments in The Guardian's history: a timeline", "19 April 1972: 'Bloody Sunday' report excuses Army", "Bloody Sunday inquiry: 'We always knew the dead were innocent', "Profile: Hunter of the truth: Lord justice Scott: With the Government rattled, Paul Routledge looks at the man John Major now has to face | Voices", "John Pilger: The Assange Arrest Is A Warning From History", ITC Annual Report 1998 Programme regulation, The primrose path: faking UK television documentary, "Docuglitz" and Docusoap, British Journalism Review John Owen Now you see it, now you don't, "Bombs away! [16], In May 2021, The Daily Telegraph reported Guardian editor Katharine Viner and Thomas were in conflict over finances and the direction the newspaper should take. Our ownership structure is unique and exists to secure the financial and editorial independence of the Guardian in perpetuity. "[31], The newspaper opposed slavery and supported free trade. The Newsroom's activities were all transferred to Kings Place in 2008. The current chair of the Scott Trust Board is Alex Graham. In December 2007, it was announced that GMG and Apax had made a successful bid to buy Emap's business-to-business arm for around 1 billion.[8]. The Trust is currently chaired by Alex Graham. There were 656 similar admissions at Newcastle hospitals and 656 at the Royal Free London hospitals. [51] With the pro-Liberal News Chronicle, the Labour-supporting Daily Herald, the Communist Party's Daily Worker and several Sunday and weekly papers, it supported the Republican government against General Francisco Franco's insurgent nationalists. [252], Guardian journalists have won a range of British Press Awards, including:[249]. [5] Along with its sister papers, The Observer and The Guardian Weekly, The Guardian is part of the Guardian Media Group, owned by the Scott Trust. Its original name is The Manchester Guardian, and cotton merchant John Edward Taylor founded it. [164] The scheme aims to reduce the financial losses incurred by The Guardian without introducing a paywall, thus maintaining open access to the website. There was a comment that "an effort had been made in a leading article of the Manchester Guardian to deter the working men from assembling together for such a purpose". [190] These positions were criticised by the Morning Star, which accused The Guardian of being conservative. While it was therefore right to issue a correction to make clear Israel's designation of Jerusalem as its capital is not recognised by the international community, we accept that it is wrong to state that Tel Aviv the country's financial and diplomatic centre is the capital. "[55][56], On 24 August 1959, The Manchester Guardian changed its name to The Guardian. Former interim chief, who helped develop voluntary contributions strategy, returns to company. At 470315mm, this is slightly larger than a traditional tabloid. Overall, we rate The Guardian Left-Center biased based on story selection that moderately favors the left and Mixed for factual reporting due to numerous failed fact checks over the last five years. Who owns Guardian Media Group? The first edition of the Manchester Guardian in 1821, Guardian editor-in-chief Katharine Viner: A mission for journalism in a time of crisis, Pulitzer Prize and Emmy-winning NSA revelations, how technology disrupted the truth (2016), The first edition of the Manchester Guardian, changed its title from the Manchester Guardian to the Guardian, Read more about the history of the Observer, Read more about the Scott Trust board, and the Trusts history, values and investments, Read more about Guardian Media Group, its responsibilities and financial reports, Read more about the Guardian Foundations work. GMG also manages investments whose purpose is to provide financial support for the development of our journalism. In 2016, The Guardian began awarding an annual Footballer of the Year award, given to a footballer regardless of gender "who has done something truly remarkable, whether by overcoming adversity, helping others or setting a sporting example by acting with exceptional honesty."[305]. [76][77], Later in June 1998, The Guardian revealed further fabrications in another Carlton documentary from the same director. [95], On 6 November 2011, Chris Elliott, The Guardian's readers' editor, wrote that "Guardian reporters, writers and editors must be more vigilant about the language they use when writing about Jews or Israel," citing recent cases where The Guardian received complaints regarding language chosen to describe Jews or Israel. The other 699 cases were not opened and were all returned to storage at The Guardian's garage, owing to shortage of space at the library. Her essays, the rise of the reader (2013) and how technology disrupted the truth (2016) have become key references for those with an interest in the future of journalism. [28], The working-class Manchester and Salford Advertiser called The Manchester Guardian "the foul prostitute and dirty parasite of the worst portion of the mill-owners". [126] The Guardian's offices were then visited in July by agents from the UK's GCHQ, who supervised the destruction of the hard drives containing information acquired from Snowden. The Guardian is owned by The Scott Trust, whose core purpose is to ensure the financial and editorial independence of the Guardian in perpetuity. "[201], Following the closure of the Anglican Church Newspaper, The Guardian, in 1951, the paper dropped "Manchester" from its title in 1959, becoming simply The Guardian. [146] The print edition also continued to be produced. protests. Its international weekly edition is now titled The Guardian Weekly, though it retained the title Manchester Guardian Weekly for some years after the home edition had moved to London. New legislation introduced to change laws on workplace rights. (5/18/2016) Updated (M. Huitsing 09/10/2022), Last Updated on September 10, 2022 by Media Bias Fact Check, Left vs. The Manchester Guardian was renamed the Guardian in 1959. In 2007, the newspaper was ranked first in a study on transparency that analysed 25 mainstream English-language media vehicles, which was conducted by the International Center for Media and the Public Agenda of the University of Maryland. [117][118] The part of the question referencing Carter-Ruck relates to the latter company's September 2009 gagging order on the publication of a 2006 internal report[119] into the 2006 Cte d'Ivoire toxic waste dump scandal, which involved a class action case that the company only settled in September 2009 after The Guardian published some of the commodity trader's internal emails. She replaced David Pemsel who left to take up a role at the Premier League. Taylors nephew Charles Prestwich Scott (CP Scott) was the first editor and later became the paper owner (1846 1932). [214], The format change is intended to help cut costs as it allows the paper to be printed by a wider array of presses, and outsourcing the printing to presses owned by Trinity Mirror is expected to save millions of pounds annually. Guardian Media Group, which has just one stakeholder, is the owner of The Guardian. Guardian Media Group plc (GMG) is a British-based mass media company owning various media operations including The Guardian and The Observer. morning, Available for everyone, funded by readers. Funding. We run a 24-hour global news operation from our offices in the UK, United States and Australia, serving trusted journalism to huge audiences across our digital platforms: theguardian.com, our app for iOS, Android and Windows; and a daily tablet edition. [29] The Manchester Guardian was generally hostile to labour's claims. [155][156], For the three years up to June 2012, the paper lost 100,000 a day, which prompted Intelligent Life to question whether The Guardian could survive. [97][98] The Guardian later clarified: "In 1980, the Israeli Knesset enacted a law designating the city of Jerusalem, including East Jerusalem, as the country's capital. to email the informant. More on this story [35] When the abolitionist George Thompson toured, the newspaper said that "[s]lavery is a monstrous evil, but civil war is not a less one; and we would not seek the abolition even of the former through the imminent hazard of the latter". Guardian News & Media (GNM) is one of the worlds leading news media organisations, creating honest, fearless journalism free from commercial or political interference since our foundation in 1821. In addition to two Amnesty International Media Awards in 2004 and 2005, The Baghdad Blogger: Salam Pax won a Royal Television Society Award in 2005. In memory of Paul Foot, who died in 2004, The Guardian and Private Eye jointly set up the Paul Foot Award, with an annual 10,000 prize fund, for investigative or campaigning journalism.[303]. [1] It is part of PA Media Group Limited, [2] a private company with 26 shareholders, most of whom are national and regional newspaper publishers. It was critical of Lincoln's emancipation proclamation for stopping short of a full repudiation of slavery throughout the US. A few hours after publication, 'sources say' was added to the title, and the meeting became an 'apparent meeting'. In November 2007, The Guardian and The Observer made their archives available over the internet via DigitalArchive. It was founded in 1821 as The Manchester Guardian, and changed its name in 1959. [44], C. P. Scott made the newspaper nationally recognised. [11], Carolyn McCall was the chief executive of Guardian Media Group and chair of Guardian News and Media Limited from 2006 until June 2010, when she was appointed chief executive of EasyJet. A2014 Pew Research Survey found that 72% of The Guardians audience is consistently or primarily liberal, 20% Mixed, and 9% consistently or mostly conservative. The style guide has been amended accordingly. It was also reported to be the most-read of the UK's "quality newsbrands", including digital editions; other "quality" brands included The Times, The Daily Telegraph, The Independent, and the i. The zinc cases had been made each month by the newspaper's plumber and stored for posterity. In 2004 the paper also launched a dating website, Guardian Soulmates. [180] In 2008, Guardian columnist Jackie Ashley said that editorial contributors were a mix of "right-of-centre libertarians, greens, Blairites, Brownites, Labourite but less enthusiastic Brownites, etc," and that the newspaper was "clearly left of centre and vaguely progressive". In the run-up to the 2010 general election, following a meeting of the editorial staff,[184] the paper declared its support for the Liberal Democrats, due in particular, to the party's stance on electoral reform. [197] In March 2013, its average daily circulation had fallen to 193,586, according to the Audit Bureau of Circulations. Read more about the Scott Trust board, and the Trusts history, values and investments. The paper argued that Britain needed a new direction and Labour "speaks with more urgency than its rivals on social justice, standing up to predatory capitalism, on investment for growth, on reforming and strengthening the public realm, Britain's place in Europe and international development". The new format was generally well received by Guardian readers, who were encouraged to provide feedback on the changes. "[33] However, the newspaper argued against restricting trade with countries which had not yet abolished slavery. It pours petrol on a growing fire. Further, while The Guardian has failed several fact checks, they also produce an incredible amount of content; therefore, most stories are accurate, but the reader must beware, and hence why we assign them a Mixed rating for factual reporting. It adopted its current name in 1993. The Scott Trust, a non-profit entity originally set up in 1936, owns Guardian Media Group, which in turn owns the Guardian. The continual losses made by the National Newspaper division of the Guardian Media Group caused it to dispose of its Regional Media division by selling titles to competitor Trinity Mirror in March 2010. Bias Rating: LEFT-CENTER [52], The paper's then editor, A. P. Wadsworth, so loathed Labour's left-wing champion Aneurin Bevan, who had made a reference to getting rid of "Tory Vermin" in a speech "and the hate-gospellers of his entourage" that it encouraged readers to vote Conservative in the 1951 general election and remove Clement Attlee's post-war Labour government. [27] In 1825, the paper merged with the British Volunteer and was known as The Manchester Guardian and British Volunteer until 1828. How technology disrupted the truth | Katharine Viner, In the wake of Peterloo: the Manchester Guardian prospectus, 1821, Guardian Media Group funding and investment, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. They do not toil, neither do they spin, but they live better than those that do. Employees of The Guardian and sister paper The Observer have been depicted in the films The Fifth Estate (2013), Snowden (2016) and Official Secrets (2019), while Paddy Considine played a fictional Guardian journalist in the film The Bourne Ultimatum (2007). "[99], On 11 August 2014 the print edition of The Guardian published a pro-Israeli advocacy advert during the 2014 IsraelGaza conflict featuring Elie Wiesel, headed by the words "Jews rejected child sacrifice 3,500 years ago. In November 2019, New Media Investment Group (which owns the legacy GateHouse Media assets) purchased Gannett, changing the name of the combined company to Gannett Co., Inc. and keeping the GCI stock ticker. The Guardian Unlimited network of websites was launched in January 1999. The Guardian's exhibition space was also moved to Kings Place, and has a rolling programme of exhibitions that investigate and reflect upon aspects of news and newspapers and the role of journalism. [245] One Guardian writer, Keith Devlin, suggested that the high number of observed misprints was due more to the quality of the readership than the misprints' greater frequency. In 1993 the Guardian Media Group acquired the Observer. The paper's readership is generally on the mainstream left of British political opinion,[12][13] and the term "Guardian reader" is used to imply a stereotype of liberal, left-wing or "politically correct" views. One of the most prominent is Today in Focus, a daily news podcast hosted by Anushka Asthana and launched on 1 November 2018. Despite the critical position of the paper in general, The Guardian endorsed the Labour Party whilst Corbyn was its leader in the 2017[192] and 2019 general elections although in both cases they endorsed a vote for opposition parties other than Labour, such as the Liberal Democrats and the Scottish National Party in seats where Labour did not stand a chance. [110][111] Trevio's first blog post was an apology for a controversial tweet posted in June 2011 over the second Gaza flotilla, the controversy which had been revived by the appointment.