I hope this article was able to provide you with insights into the world of snakes. . 0000056292 00000 n Geese are not always raised on farms, unlike chickens. They do have humans watching out for them on farms, keeping them safe with the help of other animals from dogs to llamas. From that point on, lambs will follow the ewe herd and graze alongside them for nutrition. It is believed that raising farm animals that kill snakes is one effective and unfailing way to impede snakes from infesting ones farm. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,600],'pestcontroloptions_com-leader-1','ezslot_14',108,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-pestcontroloptions_com-leader-1-0');Many people feed cockroaches to pet lizards, and they certainly will eat them happily, but its unlikely that lizards would encounter huge numbers in their natural environment. The fossils of Sanejeh and its apparent prey were discovered in western India's Gujarat Province in 1984. 1/4 inch is the biggest the openings should be. This site contains affiliate links. For a second thing, few animals will actually be capable of getting on top of a true cockroach infestation, which can be massive and would overwhelm pretty much any predator. Contact the AZ Animals editorial team. These long-legged birds of prey are known for their ability to kill even the most poisonous snakes such as the vipers and cobras. However, sheep have different needs in the winter when most of their pastures lack the growth to support the herd. My name is Annie, and my knowledge of pests was initially an unintended one that over the last 10 years has lead me to become what my friends call an "expert". farm animals that do not need a lot of space. 5:Mq {d&-)#H=-J;O(SHA Hello everyone and welcome to the blog. They might be somewhat docile but are ferocious killers and snakes feature high on their list of prey. "So it's not out of the question that they would be preying on little dinosaurs. Hay is simply dried grass that is cut up, and silage is fermented green forage. The groundbreaking promise of cellular housekeeping. Answer: Sunflower stalks are a good source of fiber and help keep the sheep's digestive system working properly. Smaller snake species will feed on animals, including fish, rodents, birds and their eggs, insects, frogs, lizards and smallish mammals. Real-time updates and all local stories you want right in the palm of your hand. `G\o=7{xLUWLf6pxw-q|'f-m.!6ti.\ `E~z7&jE2{?O'pM[6s:%[a)QqM2sM2L77'd+Ytv^/Wr*,Yfdfdfdfd3JgYtV8+JgYtV8+Jgn~H|}h)01|]qm|0 The roughly 5,000-year-old human remains were found in graves from the Yamnaya culture, and the discovery may partially explain their rapid expansion throughout Europe. ,Sd05sq'AZ{1. (And How to Stop Them). Luckily, most of these pet . Modern large-mouthed snakes, such as boas and anacondas, can eat large prey because their jaw joints are positioned well behind their skulls, allowing the snakes to open their mouths very wide. If you can get snakes and frogs you eat them. Black snakes - and other racers - mostly eat mice, lizards, and frogs. Nevertheless, ducks have been repeatedly classified as farm animals that kill snakes. I've been working with the National Wildlife Federation for the past five years. During that time, its up to the farmers to provide for their flocks by offering rich foods along with their typical fare. These eagles are together known as the Snake Eagles or Serpent Eagles. Countless times, geese have been seen overpowering small snakes by killing them. Baby sheep are known as lambs, and their dietary needs are quite a bit different than those of their parents. This is probably something that also needs to be reapplied frequently. RaynerAg, a consulting company for cattle and sheep ranchers, says cows are not above eating snakes if they are suffering from a mineral deficiency. 0000008864 00000 n Would a snake that is eaten by a sheep that is immune to its venom die? The snake's jaw joints were no farther aft than the back of the skull itselfearning it the name Sanejeh indicus, or "ancient-gaped one from India.". These skeletons may have the answer, Scientists are making advancements in birth controlfor men, Blood cleaning? And while certainly spectacular, the revelation of a snake attack in progress is less than surprising, scientifically speaking, according to George Zug, curator emeritus of amphibians and reptiles at the National Museum of Natural History in Washington, D.C. (See "Five 'Oddball' Crocs Discovered, Including Dinosaur-Eater."). Goats do not keep snakes away. These foods will keep sheep content and healthy while they hunker down through the cold, wet, and windy months. Whenever you spot a sheep, they can often be found chewing on grass. Farm animals like chicken, geese, and ducks cant really do much when it comes to killing or chasing snakes away from the farm. All rights reserved. Examples of these by-products would include soybean and peanut hulls. This may appear to be ridiculous, but its a factual phenomenon. Not all sources agree that camels eat snakes, though. Although the leftover solids from the production of ethanol can contain high levels of phosphorus and sulfur, the amount of distillery by-product must be managed when being fed to sheep. They may try the odd-looking plants to see if they like it or not. On average, a sheep can consume 1-2 gallons a day. The bigger the snake the bigger the animals they consume, big constrictors like the green anaconda or even the reticulated python are known to eat deer and pigs! Snakes are said to dislike sulfur as well. And those are the top ways that I have found to repel snakes! 0000110747 00000 n xref Sheep are Ruminants, meaning they have multiple chambers in their stomach that allows for more absorption of nutrition by fermenting the plants they eat before digesting it. While these falcons have a calm temperament and rarely attack smaller birds, they have a reputation for killing and eating even the most poisonous snakes. Although ironically, chickens can be sometimes voraciously eaten by giant snakes, the birds have their own special way of overcoming small snakes by using their hard beaks to break the bones of the young snakes. Knowing the size of the pasture needed for a flock of sheep would depend on the climate or environment, including the weather and the amount of rainfall that the pasture receives. Do mountain lions eat small reptiles? Some even recommend digging a trench and concreting around the bottom of the fence so that nothing can burrow under. Grass is a sheep's main food supply as their tongue and teeth are designed to graze on short grass. However, mongooses also happen to have a genetic mutation that prevents their blood from any adverse effect of the venom of all snake species, even the most venomous snakes; this gives them an edge over the snakes. Farmers must provide this food to sheep through feeders to reduce the chances of it becoming muddied and inedible. You got it wrong: The snake was eating the cow. There have been countless cases whereby cats were seen literally killing snakes by biting through the skin of the reptiles and striking with their claws. Some breeds of dogs are more fierce, observant, and powerful than other breeds. For the venom to work, it needs to get into the bloodstream of the camel. Therefore, they attack snakes in order to save themselves from being killed. They claim its an effective method to keep ones farm safe from rodents and pests. They will certainly eat them if they can get hold of them, but few mice or rats will make a regular habit of hunting cockroaches, as they are just too difficult.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'pestcontroloptions_com-mobile-leaderboard-1','ezslot_15',115,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-pestcontroloptions_com-mobile-leaderboard-1-0'); You might wonder if spiders make good cockroach predators after all, they eat many other kinds of bugs, and they are likely already around.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,600],'pestcontroloptions_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_0',116,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-pestcontroloptions_com-large-mobile-banner-1-0'); Some spiders eat cockroaches, yes. Lets look at the diet of this prized livestock and see what foods they eat and how they survive in captivity and the wild. Hognose snakes feed mostly on frogs and small . H\ D#PuABWY~s*=CF~!u\*w`L[XO*BX}_]F9,?K;NYgfH r=Lf RE Most common pet snakes eat an assortment of small mammals such as mice, rats, gerbils, and hamsters-- larger pet snakes will even eat whole rabbits. So if you own a poultry farm where you raise chickens (hens) and produce eggs for commercial purposes, you shouldnt be too bothered about having small snakes on the farm. Yes, opossums will certainly eat cockroaches, and enjoy them. j0d' `6@/n7# !&a Owls are another subfamily that belongs to the family of birds of prey. First you need to make sure the bottom of your fence is under the ground, otherwise a snake will just push under. When he is not farming you can find him at the nearest lawn tennis court, hitting a mean backhand down the line. Many people tend to believe that mongooses and snakes are natural enemies. Unfortunately, their disposition puts them in harms way since they are rarely aggressive and lack the means to fend off attacks from serious predators. As a matter of fact, cats stand a better chance of killing snakes when compared to dogs. Do you have children that play outside? <<2C3EEBFCEB329A4C938323DD5B691F6E>]>> After storing the food for fermentation, the regurgitate and re-chew it before ultimately swallowing it again for digestion. Sheep will also explore the different plants within the area they graze. Moreover, sheep spend between 6 and 8 hours grazing each day, so they need the energy to find food. Although there is very little data about it, it is claimed that the blood of the honey badgers has an evolutionary ability which is why they grow immune to all kinds of venom over time. 0000111337 00000 n As herbivores, sheep contribute to their environment by grazing fields which controls the growth of local vegetative species. These have hard shells that a spider will struggle to break through, and they are also often strong enough to tear free of a spiders web. They will eat when they have an opportunity to do so, and their feeding patterns are highly uneven. The true battle between them is not of species, but of survival. 15 Foods in Sheeps Diet, Sheep feed (requires a special formula with the right amount of copper). It is said that the sonic vibrations emitted from these solar powered snake repellers are very effective at keeping snakes away. Take a look at some of the natural predators that sheep face around the world: As with most animals, the younger, smaller, and older sheep are the ones in the greatest danger from predators. I know, I know, they are supposed to be good to have around. I will not miss you in the slightest! The kinds of snakes that coyotes eat depend on where they are located. (See "Eggs Hold Skulls of Titanosaur Embryos."). Lets talk about some of the enemies of snakes in the wild: Mongooses are small, carnivorous mammals that might appear harmless to humans (since they usually avoid conflict with larger mammals like us), but they are the worst nightmares of snakes. Not everyone would believe that a goose is capable of killing snakes. A dry bite means no poison has entered the goat's system. Owing to the gentle nature of ducks, no one would ever think they are capable of hurting a fly, let alone kill a snake. There are many animals that prey on snakes and love eating them. With different seasonal changes, there will be times that fresh forage will be unable for sheep to munch on. However, not all cockroaches reside in houses. Also, sheep that wander from the flock are targeted more often. This North American hawk species are quite fond of preying on snakes and have included these reptiles in their regular diet. So, chickens will in fact eat snakes, but not all sized snakes. Post author: DG Pugh; Post published: May 21, 2022; Post category: Sheep; Post comments: 0 Comments; There are many animals that will eat sheep if they have the opportunity. They are also found eating large insects occasionally. ", Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic SocietyCopyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. They will have no problem dealing with the hard shells, and prey on many kinds of insects. Snakes are not a part of the tigers usual diet. Most sheep find their natural habitat in steep, upland areas, or mountainous habitat where their sheepskin is put to good use due the colder weather. A sheeps diet mainly consists of grass, along with clovers, forbs, legumes, and other pasture plants. endstream endobj 291 0 obj<>/Size 255/Type/XRef>>stream A toad that finds a cockroach infestation will be a very happy toad and a very full one. Yes, wolves will eat sheep when they're hungry, but there have been many different reports stating that wolves have killed entire sheep herds but haven't eaten them. As a result many cattle will chew bones; or even road kill. What is error code E01-5 on Toyota forklift. To these people, snake meat is a delicacy that cannot be eaten regularly. As all of us already know, snakes are reptiles that have a home in the wild. You are probably wondering how a harmless and flightless bird can possibly kill snakes. Of course, sheep living on farms have better protection from predators in the form of human structures, herders, guard animals, and mixing the flock with larger creatures to stave off predators. So, what do sheep eat? In the United States, the mountain lion often favors white tail and mule deer, but it will prey on any animal it can catch, including anything from elk, moose and bighorn sheep to rodents, reptiles and birds. After that, lambs will begin to eat small amounts of grass and grains. Although wild sheep still roam around the world, especially in Central Europe and North America, they are not nearly as numerous as captive sheep. They are not easily provoked and seen causing harm. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases, About | Privacy Policy |Contact | Advertise, 12 Snake Predators (Enemies Of Snakes In The Wild), Western Banded Snake Eagle (Circaetus cinerascens), Congo Serpent Eagle (Circaetus spectabilis), Southern Banded Snake Eagle or Fascinated Snake Eagle (Circaetus fasciolatus), Black-chested Snake Eagle (Circaetus pectoralis), Short-toed Snake Eagle (Circaetus gallicus), Beaudouins Snake Eagle (Circaetus beaudouini), Common Snapping Turtle (Chelydra serpentina), Alligator Snapping Turtle (Macrochelys temminckii). 0000004887 00000 n Sheep are typically fed stored food, most common among these are hay and silage. Copperhead snakes eat many insects, and will take and crunch up any cockroaches that they find.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'pestcontroloptions_com-leader-2','ezslot_4',122,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-pestcontroloptions_com-leader-2-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'pestcontroloptions_com-leader-2','ezslot_5',122,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-pestcontroloptions_com-leader-2-0_1');.leader-2-multi-122{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:7px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:7px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:50px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}. Being one of the top predators, theres a lot we can learn from them. However, if a snake is bitten by a venomous snake . Only grass. For example, the snake might have simply been seeking shelter or pursuing some other animal, he said. It is only during winters, when the vegetation is scarce, that the foxes are fully dependent on other animals for their diet. For example, a field in a dry climate may only be able to accommodate a small population of sheep compared to a field of the same size in an environment that gets adequate rainfall. "e=:eW^Ebz07G#cb In the course of trying to protect its offspring, a goose can end up killing a snake. You are unlikely to get bitten by a cockroach most of the time, but they are capable of piercing human flesh, and will do so in some limited situations. Some of the most common predators of snakes are the birds of prey, mongooses, honey badgers, coyotes, and the larger members of the feline family. If you want to keep snakes out of your yard then you should start by eliminating the places that they live or hide. Are you terrified of snakes? You might not expect a beetle to prey on another beetle-like creature, but some beetles do eat cockroaches. When the tigers face a scarcity of food and wander close to human settlements, they can also feed on cattle and farm animals such as sheep, goats, cows, buffaloes, horses, and so on. Some plants that they enjoy are legumes, which are plants that grow pods with seeds in it and are high in nutrients, as well as forbs, which are broad-leaf plants. If left unmonitored, the overall health of the pasture can be affected which would lead to difficulty for plants to grow and for sheep to feed. I only like to use things in my lawn that are natural. And hey, let's try them all! The answer depends on what kind of snake it is. would have to be large snakes to be able to swallow a whole Can sheep eat zucchini? It is important to note that ducks cant handle big snakes. Although, I'm not surprised, as chickens have been known to eat lizards, mice, spiders, and any other small creepy-crawly that wanders into their domain. What would happen if a sheep that is immune to snake venom were to eat a snake? It also enhances the look of a garden. Some even eat insects. One of Earth's loneliest volcanoes holds an extraordinary secret. that's what eat the But what about the snakes themselves? and fish can also be included in your pet snake's diet. Aside from grass, sheep also eat different types of plants. Tigers are the largest members of the cat family and are, therefore, obligate carnivores like all the other cats. Some pet snakes will also eat insects like live crickets, earthworms, and slugs; amphibians (like frogs or toads!) Surprising as it sounds, hedgehogs are natural predators of snakes. "It's actually one of the very few examples that we have of anything other than a dinosaur eating a dinosaur," said Wilson, whose work was funded in part by a grant from the National Geographic Society's Committee for Research and Exploration. As mentioned earlier, sheep can graze for up to 7-8 hours in a day. Sheep are rather docile creatures without a lot of defensive tools at their disposal. Pasture rotation is very important to ensure that the vegetation in the pasture is healthy and nutritious, and that the quality of soil remains top-notch. Once theyve locked a prey, they will slowly lower themselves until theyre right above their prey, and then pounce on them all of a sudden, taking them by surprise. For example, brown snakes may eat cockroaches. 0000154102 00000 n Chickens, guinea fowl, and pigs are all animals that will attack and eat snakes! When does spring start? However, if the snake is venomous, you'll want to take your goat to a veterinarian. When they do, they always prey on smaller snakes, using their beaks to clip the spine of the snake so that it cannot bite them. But what kind? They have a rounded head, with two large, rounded eyes, and follow a strictly nocturnal schedule. These are the traits that aid them in performing special acts such as killing snakes. Although most of the hawk species can be seen killing and eating snakes, there is one particular species that enjoy eating these reptiles the most: the Red-tailed Hawk. But for farmers who have these birds on the farm, they can boldly attest to the fact that geese are farm animals that kill snakes. 0 For starters, cockroaches can carry diseases, which could be harmful to your pets. Nevertheless, they are relatively stronger, faster, and more sensitive than dogs. Leftover fruits and vegetables can also be given to sheep. Grains and supplements are given to sheep that require higher nutritional needs such as pregnant ewes and ewes that are nursing lambs. Although these little guys can eat lizards, rodents, crabs, insects, small birds, and mammals, their favorite meal always includes snakes. Were talking about the Secretary Bird, a lethal raptor that is endemic to Africa. If you liked it, feel free to share it, and dont forget to subscribe to our newsletter or follow us on Pinterest, Facebook, or Twitter! 0000009936 00000 n "I've even had farmers call me up and ask if I had any snakes . "It's a rough life if you're a juicy little dinosaur," Wilson said. Unlike dogs, cats are not usually so big. And I cannot guarantee that they all work. but will prey on cockroaches (and other insects) in the wild.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'pestcontroloptions_com-narrow-sky-1','ezslot_20',118,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-pestcontroloptions_com-narrow-sky-1-0'); Cats will hunt almost anything that moves, and they are certainly big enough to eat a cockroach so do they? Related: Here is an article I wrote on farm animals that do not need a lot of space. No, unless they're crazy rabid bloodthirsty R.L Stine sheep. As long the snakes are tiny, a chicken can potentially kill them. Geese may appear to be gentle and harmless, but they are among the type of farm animals that kill snakes. Again I can't say for sure how effective they are but there are some that claim that they work well. He graduated from the University of Memphis with majors in journalism and art history, and a minor in geology. I mean I dont even like to look at them. Sheep are gentle mammals that are mostly kept on farms around the world. These animals can sniff it out. Bats and agaves make tequila possibleand theyre both at risk, This empress was the most dangerous woman in Rome. Although they might seem harmless due to their non-threatening appearance, these little guys are deadly hunters and can eat any animal they can find, ranging from a lizard to a baby alligator. A bizarre incident that most people would consider unlikely if not impossible was photographed recently in the Australian wilderness: A grazing cow chewing on a large python. If you have opossums in your garden, they are likely to prey on any cockroaches that they find with great excitement. %PDF-1.4 % However, while snakes are lethal, theyre not apex predators. Milk snakes are fairly generalist predators and will eat most prey small enough to fit in their mouths. (See pictures of the dinosaur-eating snake.). 255 0 obj <> endobj They will eat anything of nutritional value and will choose plants with fibrous stalks or nutritional growth before moving to other sources that they can find. Due to the apparent victim's young age, the team couldn't determine the dinosaur's species. Sanejeh did have a key adaptation also found in modern snakes: an upper jaw that can move independently of the lower jaw. As the name of this article suggests, coyotes do eat snakes. They will be fully weaned by the time they are 12 to 14 weeks old in farm settings. ;]dC!6x$J5aZ]ux_ :} Although snakes are not a part of their natural diet, if theyre too hungry and happen to cross paths with one, they will certainly eat them. And while it is true for most of the turtle species, not all turtles are the same. Like the rest of the felines, these cats are also carnivores that can feed on a diverse range of prey including deer, rabbits, hares, chickens, geese, rodents, and large insects. Water is also essential in a sheeps diet. 0000001341 00000 n ), Scientists have long known that some dinosaurs were egg snatchers, and recent fossil evidence suggests mammals also dined on young dinosaurs. Different pasture plants that are cut, chopped up, and fed in feedlots are also common when grass in inaccessible. 0000077904 00000 n I don't know if they have snakes, but they certainly eat eels! 0000003784 00000 n However it is also probably the most expensive. The garter feeds on slugs; the sharp-tailed snake adds grubs to their diet, including the destructive Japanese beetle grub. By removing these things from your yard snakes will be a lot less likely to live there. Because of this, it is important to ensure that your field is clean and with no pollution such as plastics as your sheep may mistake them for food. Their multi-chambered stomachs require a lot of food to process to make energy for the sheep. All reptiles, including snakes, are a part of their diet. When these times come, there are different plant-based foods alternative to grass that you can feed your sheep. What is the answer punchline algebra 15.1 why dose a chicken coop have only two doors? It belongs to a family of snakes called pit vipers that have heat-sensing organs on their heads, which help them locate prey. Only in 2020 you would see a cow eating a black headed python in Camooweal, Australia, Back To Bush Reptile Relocations posted on its Facebook page. In many cases, larger snakes are also seen preying on the smaller species. Snakes have sharp enough teeth to eat cockroaches, but many types do not prey on insects, and will leave cockroaches alone.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[120,600],'pestcontroloptions_com-leader-3','ezslot_6',123,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-pestcontroloptions_com-leader-3-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[120,600],'pestcontroloptions_com-leader-3','ezslot_7',123,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-pestcontroloptions_com-leader-3-0_1');.leader-3-multi-123{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:15px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:15px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:600px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}. They obviously dont have the same problems as mice and rats in catching them, but they are also not nearly as big as a mouse or a rat, so they arent capable of eating as many. All animals, including snakes themselves, that eat snakes are referred to as ophiophagic. When a snake bites a sheep, the sheep will usually show one or more of the following symptoms: -Swelling at the site of the bite -Bleeding from the wound -Lameness -Difficulty breathing -Paralysis -Shock If you see a sheep with any of these symptoms, it is important to seek professional help immediately. However, the snake was likely already dead, the company said in an Oct. 28 Facebook post. However, these birds look very different from the rest of the raptors. HayFarmGuyis a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Sheep are ruminants, like cows, so their digestive system is complex enough to break down the foods they eat. If you have cockroach problems, call professionals. They have an extremely skilled ability to find and enter the most difficult of hiding places in your home. Also referred to as Ratel, the Honey Badgers are medium-sized mammals (slightly larger than a house cat) that are endemic to Africa and Southwest Asia. The chances of the cockroach doing harm are relatively low, but they are not clean things and can carry bacteria and germs.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'pestcontroloptions_com-mobile-leaderboard-2','ezslot_16',119,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-pestcontroloptions_com-mobile-leaderboard-2-0'); Your cat probably wont be hurt by any diseases that they take from playing with cockroaches, but they could transfer them to you, and you might get very sick. A non-venomous snake will heal itself from a bite on a goat. Research shows a huge range of herbivores, including deer, camels, giraffes, pigs, cows and sheep, are known from time-to-time to eat other animals, or animal parts they find laying around, according to the magazine. German shepherds are naturally sensitive, fast runners, and strong. Chukay is a season writer and farmer who enjoys farming and growing plants in his backyard farm. The benefit of this situation is that the foods sheep consume the most are widely available in pastures, so the sheep will often find their own food and eat at their own pace over their grazing period. Can we bring a species back from the brink? This is probably one of the most effective ways to keep snakes away. Wolves are very opportunistic animals. Ducks are also part of a list of farm animals that eat bugs. In fact, your chickens will react differently depending on the size of the snake, whether it appears like a meal or a threat . Do Hedgehogs Eat Snakes? While these birds of prey can eat snakes, it is quite uncommon. Joel Comstock sr. {{ relativeTimeResolver(1666211281154) }} But why would they want to eat the meat of such a dangerous reptile when they could easily eat lamb, beef, or pork?