The Russian invasion of Ukraine has drawn the worlds attention to places that may have been unfamiliar to many before the past week. Here is a comparison of the military size of Ukraine, Russia, the United Kingdom and the United States, as Vladimir Putin invades Ukraine. Ukraine covers an area of 603,550 km2, which is more than twice the size of the UK, which covers an area of 243,610 km2, according to Nations Online.. How to Think About Ukraine, in Maps and Charts. "One of the most common criticisms of the Mercator map is that it exaggerates the size of countries nearer the poles (US, Russia, Europe), while downplaying the size of those near the equator (the African Continent). ), urban population: 70.1% of total population (2023)rate of urbanization: -0.27% annual rate of change (2020-25 est. ), total population: 73.72 yearsmale: 69.1 yearsfemale: 78.64 years (2023 est. )beer: 2.44 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Join our newsletter for exclusive features, tips, giveaways! 1. The costs of supporting refugees are hard to estimate and are not included in these numbers. Includes commitments between Jan. 24 and May 10, in addition to the aid package passed by Congress May 19. Ukraine does not have any nuclear weapons after the country gave them up following their independence. )hydroelectricity: 3.6% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Excluding Crimea, Ukraine has a population of about 42 million, making it the eighth or ninth-most populous country in Europe, and the 32nd-most populous . ), total: 7,769,401 (2020 est. )geothermal: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. )from coal and metallurgical coke: 105.929 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. ), air and water pollution; land degradation; solid waste management; biodiversity loss; deforestation; radiation contamination in the northeast from 1986 accident at Chornobyl' Nuclear Power Plant, party to: Air Pollution, Air Pollution-Nitrogen Oxides, Air Pollution-Sulphur 85, Antarctic-Environmental Protection, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping-London Convention, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlandssigned, but not ratified: Air Pollution-Heavy Metals, Air Pollution-Persistent Organic Pollutants, Air Pollution-Sulfur 94, Air Pollution-Volatile Organic Compounds, particulate matter emissions: 18.29 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est. Western Ukraine was part of the Habsburg Empire until the end of World War I and is historically considered more Europe-leaning than the rest of the country. )$12,800 (2019 est. "Ukraine is the size of Texas," pundits tell us. And when you're close-up, the distortion is minimal. Ukraine size comparison S ave 603,628 km2 / 233,000 mile2 Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. At 257,000 km2, Eastern Ukraine is about as large as the United Kingdom (242,900 km2), Europe's 11th-largest country. )imports of goods and services: -55.6% (2017 est. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 9.36% (2021 est. Other countries include Britain, Canada, Japan, Australia, South Korea, Turkey, Norway, New Zealand and Switzerland. Ukraine is Europes second largest country by land area and seventh largest by population. ), total subscriptions: 3,314,263 (2020 est. Ukraine is known as Europes breadbasket because its rich soil produces so much corn, wheat and other crops for export. Ranked by its landmass of 603,500 square kilometers (km2), Ukraine is the second-largest of Europes 43 countries. WASHINGTON Russia had no problem getting past Ukraines military forces when it orchestrated a bloodless takeover of the Crimean Peninsula in 2014. Kyiv shrines, memorials with powerful symbolic value at risk. )exports: 61,000 metric tons (2020 est. 25, 2022. Zelensky, age 44, earned a law degree from Kyiv National Economic University in 2000. If you placed it over the eastern United States, it would stretch from Missouri to the Atlantic Ocean and from Ohio to Georgia. Kharkiv, with 1.4 million inhabitants, lies 20 miles from Ukraines Russian border. ), total: 7.21 deaths/1,000 live birthsmale: 8.14 deaths/1,000 live birthsfemale: 6.21 deaths/1,000 live births (2023 est. Crimea is a peninsula along the northern coast of the Black Sea. Belarus. for Europe, Eurasia and Central Asia, U.S. military deployments and intelligence. This to-scale map shows a size comparison of Ukraine compared to United States . However, US cup sizes are labelled using different letters. )industrial: 3.577 billion cubic meters (2017 est. ), widespread lack of access: due to conflict - production prospects of 2022 winter crops hampered by low availability of inputs, delivery challenges, difficult physical access to fields due to the war, and eventual labor shortages; forecast for cereal exports in 2022 reduced, amid port closures, damage to infrastructure and implementation of government policies to secure sufficient domestic supplies; as of early March 2022, about 12 million people estimated to be in need of life saving assistance (2022), municipal solid waste generated annually: 15,242,025 tons (2016 est. In square miles, it is slightly smaller than the state of Texas. Compared to two other nations that have experienced invasions in this century, Ukraine is larger than Iraq about 223,000 square miles (including Crimea and separatist regions) compared to Iraqs 169,000 but smaller than Afghanistan (252,000 square miles). In terms of land power, Russia prevails, with more than 12,000 tanks (compared with 2,500 for Ukraine), 30,000 armored vehicles (Ukraine has 12,000) and 12,000 self-propelled artillery (Ukraine . United States, quality of life comparison of United States vs. Ukraine. are not shown. Where Russia has 900,000 active personnel in its armed forces, and 2 million in reserve, Ukraine has 196,000 and 900,000 reservists. The $31.4 billion may include some funding that wouldnt be counted in the agencys data, which is calculated differently. Ukraine was one of Chinas top corn suppliers in 2021, giving the country 8.2 million tons of corn, The Wall Street Journal reported. Tip: Try dragging the outline to reposition. Share of wheat imports coming from Ukraine, Some countries rely heavily on Ukraines wheat exports. There were 1626 participants (Poland: 1053; Ukraine: 385; Taiwan: 188) in this study. Ukraine was one of Chinas top corn suppliers in 2021, giving the country 8.2 million tons of corn, The Wall Street Journal, In 2021, Ukraines gross domestic product hit $. Commission and Council, and the European Investment Bank. ), electrification - total population: 100% (2020), installed generating capacity: 56.816 million kW (2020 est. Here are four ways to think about Ukraine, in maps and charts, that help show why the nation is so important to Europe and Mr. Putin, and how the Russian invasion is already reverberating across America and around the world. The cost of the aid is not as high as some of the Democrats more expensive policy priorities, like subsidized child care or paid family and medical leave. The more than $40 billion in additional aid to Ukraine approved by Congress on Thursday brings the total U.S. commitment during the Russian invasion to roughly $54 billion, when combined with the aid package passed in March. The country spent just $4.7 billion on defense in 2021, CNN reported. Eastern Ukraine was tied to the industrial economy of the USSR and has strong economic and cultural ties to Russia. mobile app. No national census has occurred since 2001, but the World Bank estimated that roughly 44 million people lived in Ukraine in 2020, about the same number who live in California and Oregon combined. This infographic, created . )wine: 0.32 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Just a couple maps so people get an idea of how big Ukraine is according to "The True Size Of" website maps. It is hoped both measures could . )crude oil and lease condensate exports: 700 bbl/day (2018 est. While the chart above helps give some sense of the size of the aid packages, their actual impact on the federal budget is much smaller because they are meant to be spent over 10 years. Odessa, Ukraines third-largest city, is a popular seaside tourist destination and a major Black Sea port. Ukraine and Russia are the two largest countries in Europe. (Ukrainian)The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information. ), total: 25.8% (2020 est. )proven reserves: 1,104,355,000,000 cubic meters (2021 est. Kherson, with around 280,000 citizens, was the first city Russia was able to capture in Ukraine on Wednesday. Tip: Try dragging the outline to reposition. ), forest revenues: 0.34% of GDP (2018 est. )wind: 1.4% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Agriculture is a large portion of Ukraines economy, Agriculture makes up a sizable portion of Ukraines economy, as the country is known as the breadbasket of Europe.. Sources: Planet Labs PBC and European Space Agency (satellite imagery), World Bank, CIA World Factbook, Understanding the Russia-Ukraine conflict. How big is Ukraine compared to the UK? Ukraine is around the same size as Texas. Meanwhile, the population of United Kingdom is ~67.8 million people (24.3 million fewer people live in Ukraine). Does not include commitments from the European Union Commission or Council. Were talking about the potential for fighting to continue in a huge geographic area, Jones said, adding that a protracted insurgency in Ukraine could lead to large displacements of people the likes of which we havent seen since World War II.. And on sea, Russia's naval fleet of 605 far outweighs its opponent's 38. United States is approximately 9,833,517 sq km, while Ukraine is approximately 603,550 sq km, making Ukraine 6.14% the size of United States. Compared With What Other Countries Have Contributed, Source: Kiel Institute for the World Economy. In 2020, Ukraine exported more than $6 billion worth of agricultural products to the European Union. Since then, anti-Russian sentiment has remained high, with some regional variation. ), 19 deaths/100,000 live births (2017 est. After his graduating, he became an entertainer and comedian. A 1,400-mile border connects Russia and Ukraine. Russia has almost 900,000 active military personnel to draw on in its war of . Overlaid atop a map of Western Europe, it encompasses Switzerland, northern France and southern Germany. Although the second largest country in Europe, it falls way behind Russia, which is the largest European country with 6.6 million square miles of land. ), total subscriptions: 54,842,900 (2019)subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 130.63 (2019), general assessment: the Ukraine government announced grand plans in November 2020 to enable the commercial launch of 5G mobile services by the end of 2021 (including a spectrum auction slated for October), there has been very little progress made regarding that plan; growth in the mobile sector is flat, while the market waits for the regulator and the three dominant MNOs to move towards making faster and more powerful services available for public consumption (2021)domestic: fixed-line teledensity is nearly 8 per 100; the mobile-cellular telephone system's expansion has slowed, largely due to saturation of the market that is now just over 129 mobile phones per 100 persons (2020)international: country code - 380; landing point for the Kerch Strait Cable connecting Ukraine to Russia; 2 new domestic trunk lines are a part of the fiber-optic TAE system and 3 Ukrainian links have been installed in the fiber-optic TEL project that connects 18 countries; additional international service is provided by the Italy-Turkey-Ukraine-Russia (ITUR) fiber-optic submarine cable and by an unknown number of earth stations in the Intelsat, Inmarsat, and Intersputnik satellite systemsnote: the COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant impact on production and supply chains globally; since 2020, some aspects of the telecom sector have experienced a downturn, particularly in mobile device production; progress toward 5G implementation has resumed, as well as upgrades to infrastructure; consumer spending on telecom services has increased due to the surge in demand for capacity and bandwidth; the crucial nature of telecom services as a tool for work and school from home is still evident, and the spike in this area has seen growth opportunities for development of new tools and increased services, Ukraines media landscape is dominated by oligarch-owned news outlets, which are often politically motivated and at odds with one another and/or the government; while polls suggest most Ukrainians still receive news from traditional media sources, social media is a crucial component of information dissemination in Ukraine; almost all Ukrainian politicians and opinion leaders communicate with the public via social media and maintain at least one social media page, if not more; this allows them direct communication with audiences, and news often breaks on Facebook or Twitter before being picked up by traditional news outlets, Ukraine television serves as the principal source of news; the largest national networks are controlled by oligarchs: TRK Ukraina is owned by Rinat Akhmetov; Studio 1+1 is owned by Ihor Kolomoyskyy; Inter is owned by Dmytro Firtash and Serhiy Lyovochkin; and StarlightMedia channels (ICTV, STB, and Novyi Kanal) are owned by Victor Pinchuk;a set of 24-hour news channels also have clear political affiliations: pro-Ukrainian government Channel 5 and Pryamyi are linked to President Petro Poroshenko; 24 is owned by opposition, but not pro-Russian, politicians; UA: Suspilne is a public television station under the umbrella of the National Public Broadcasting Company of Ukraine; while it is often praised by media experts for balanced coverage, it lags in popularity; Ukrainian Radio, institutionally linked to UA: Suspilne, is one of only two national talk radio networks, with the other being the privately owned Radio NV, total: 40,912,381 (July 2022 est. Hungary. )expenditures: $31.55 billion (2017 est. Lviv is the largest city in Western Ukraine and a growing technological hub. Eastern Ukraine was closely integrated into the industrial machinery of Stalins Soviet Union and still maintains close economic and cultural ties to Russia. Russia's defence ministry had said its. At 257,000 km2, Eastern Ukraine is about as large as the United Kingdom (242,900 km2), Europes 11th-largest country. Follow the 600-mile front line between Ukrainian and Russian forces, Sanctions havent stopped Russia, but a new oil ban could cut deeper, Putin, czar with no empire, needs military victory for his own survival. Costs are over 10 years unless noted otherwise. )consumption: 41.181 million metric tons (2020 est. 5. )$517.968 billion (2020 est. It is known for science, art and industry, but also for its location at the junction of three rivers, several major highways and a network of rail lines. ), fossil fuels: 37.6% of total installed capacity (2020 est. )consumption: 26,413,486,000 cubic meters (2019 est. Russian President Vladimir Putinboasted that not a single shot was fired during the assault. )imports: 10,740,619,000 cubic meters (2019 est. We use cookies for analytics tracking and advertising from our partners. But it is on par with some of the smaller line items that House Democrats passed in a social policy and climate bill in November. )8.19% (2019 est. 982 (VOLODYMYR I consolidates Kyivan Rus); 1199 (Principality (later Kingdom) of Ruthenia formed); 1648 (establishment of the Cossack Hetmanate); 22 January 1918 (from Soviet Russia), Independence Day, 24 August (1991); note - 22 January 1918, the day Ukraine first declared its independence from Soviet Russia, and the date the short-lived Western and Greater (Eastern) Ukrainian republics united (1919), is now celebrated as Unity Day, history: several previous; latest adopted and ratified 28 June 1996amendments: proposed by the president of Ukraine or by at least one third of the Supreme Council members; adoption requires simple majority vote by the Council and at least two-thirds majority vote in its next regular session; adoption of proposals relating to general constitutional principles, elections, and amendment procedures requires two-thirds majority vote by the Council and approval in a referendum; constitutional articles on personal rights and freedoms, national independence, and territorial integrity cannot be amended; amended several times, last in 2019, civil law system; judicial review of legislative acts, has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; non-party state to the ICCt, citizenship by birth: nocitizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Ukrainedual citizenship recognized: noresidency requirement for naturalization: 5 years, chief of state: President Volodymyr ZELENSKYY (since 20 May 2019)head of government: Prime Minister Denys SHMYHAL (since 4 March 2020)cabinet: Cabinet of Ministers nominated by the prime minister, approved by the Verkhovna Radaelections/appointments: president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 31 March and 21 April 2019 (next to be held in March 2024); prime minister selected by the Verkhovna Radaelection results: 2019: Volodymyr ZELENSKYY elected president; percent of vote in the first round Volodymyr ZELENSKYY (Servant of the People) 30.2%, Petro POROSHENKO (BPP-Solidarity) 15.6%, Yuliya TYMOSHENKO (Fatherland) 13.4%, Yuriy BOYKO (Opposition Platform-For Life) 11.7%, 35 other candidates 29.1%; percent of vote in the second round Volodymyr ZELENSKYY (Servant of the People) 73.2%, Petro POROSHENKO (BPP-Solidarity) 24.5%, other 2.3%; Denys SHMYHAL (independent) elected prime minister; Verkhovna Rada vote - 291-592014: Petro POROSHENKO elected president in the first round; percent of vote - Petro POROSHENKO (independent) 54.5%, Yuliya TYMOSHENKO (Fatherland) 12.9%, Oleh LYASHKO (Radical Party) 8.4%, other 24.2%; Volodymyr HROYSMAN (BPP) elected prime minister; Verkhovna Rada vote - 257-50note: there is also a National Security and Defense Council or NSDC originally created in 1992 as the National Security Council; the NSDC staff is tasked with developing national security policy on domestic and international matters and advising the president; a presidential administration helps draft presidential edicts and provides policy support to the president, description: unicameral Supreme Council or Verkhovna Rada (450 seats; 225 members directly elected in single-seat constituencies by simple majority vote and 225 directly elected in a single nationwide constituency by closed, party-list proportional representation vote; members serve 5-year terms)elections: last held on 21 July 2019 (next to be held in July 2024)election results: percent of vote by party - Servant of the People 43.2%, Opposition Platform-For Life 13.1%, Batkivshchyna 8.2%, European Solidarity 8.1%, Voice 5.8%, other 21.6%; Servant of the People 254, Opposition Platform for Life 43, Batkivshchyna 26, European Solidarity 25, Voice 20, Opposition Bloc 6, Svoboda 1, Self Reliance 1, United Centre 1, Bila Tserkva Together 1, Independents 46; note - voting not held in Crimea and parts of two Russian-occupied eastern oblasts leaving 26 seats vacant; although this brings the total to 424 elected members (of 450 potential), article 83 of the constitution mandates that a parliamentary majority consists of 226 seats, highest court(s): Supreme Court of Ukraine or SCU (consists of 100 judges, organized into civil, criminal, commercial and administrative chambers, and a grand chamber); Constitutional Court (consists of 18 justices); High Anti-Corruption Court (consists of 39 judges, including 12 in the Appeals Chamber)judge selection and term of office: Supreme Court judges recommended by the High Qualification Commission of Judges (a 16-member state body responsible for judicial candidate testing and assessment and judicial administration), submitted to the High Council of Justice, a 21-member independent body of judicial officials responsible for judicial self-governance and administration, and appointed by the president; judges serve until mandatory retirement at age 65; High Anti-Corruption Court judges are selected by the same process as Supreme Court justices, with one addition a majority of a combined High Qualification Commission of Judges and a 6-member Public Council of International Experts must vote in favor of potential judges in order to recommend their nomination to the High Council of Justice; this majority must include at least 3 members of the Public Council of International Experts; Constitutional Court justices appointed - 6 each by the president, by the Congress of Judges, and by the Verkhovna Rada; judges serve 9-year nonrenewable terms, Batkivshchyna (Fatherland) [Yuliya TYMOSHENKO]European Solidarity or YeS [Petro POROSHENKO] Holos (Voice or Vote) [Kira RUDYK]Opposition Bloc [Evgeny MURAYEV] (formerly known as Opposition Bloc Party for Peace and Development, successor of the Industrial Party of Ukraine, and resulted from a schism in the original Opposition Bloc in 2019; banned in court June 2022; ceased to exist in July 2022)Opposition Bloc or OB (divided into Opposition Bloc - Party for Peace and Development and Opposition Platform - For Life in 2019; ceased to exist in July 2022)Opposition Platform - For Life [Yuriy BOYKO] (resulted from a schism in the original Opposition Bloc in 2019; activities suspended by the National Security and Defense Countil in March 2022; dissolved in April 2022)Radical Party or RPOL [Oleh LYASHKO]Samopomich (Self Reliance) [Oksana Ivanivna SYROYID]Servant of the People [Olena Oleksiivna SHULIAK]Svoboda (Freedom) [Oleh TYAHNYBOK], Australia Group, BSEC, CBSS (observer), CD, CE, CEI, CICA (observer), CIS (participating member, has not signed the 1993 CIS charter), EAEC (observer), EAPC, EBRD, FAO, GCTU, GUAM, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAIA (observer), MIGA, MONUSCO, NAM (observer), NSG, OAS (observer), OIF (observer), OPCW, OSCE, PCA, PFP, SELEC (observer), UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNFICYP, UNHRC, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, Wassenaar Arrangement, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZCnote: Ukraine is an EU candidate country whose satisfactory completion of accession criteria is required before being granted full EU membership, chief of mission: Ambassador Oksana Serhiyivna MARKAROVA (since 7 July 2021)chancery: 3350 M Street NW, Washington, DC 20007telephone: [1] (202) 349-2963FAX: [1] (202) 333-0817email address and website: emb_us@mfa.gov.ua; consul_us@mfa.gov.uahttps://usa.mfa.gov.ua/enconsulate(s) general: Chicago, New York, San Francisco, chief of mission: Ambassador Bridget A.